Initial Public Offering Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

sign Public Offering - Research Paper ExampleUnderwriting firms assist the issuer in the initial public offering process by determining what type of security to sell to the public, how much to sell, and at what price to sell. One example of a large, strong private follow that sought to become public is Google, which first sold shares to the public on August 19, 2004 at a price of $1.67 billion, fewer than ten percent of the total shares of the company, which made employees at Google instant millionaires (Webb, 2004). Like Google, Twitter is another successful, sensitive internet company that faces the choice of whether to go public. However, the termination to go public is complicated by the issue of the method of selling those first shares to the public whether in an auction, online format like Google, or in a traditional format like other kinds of modernistic companies. Twitter is a microblogging service that allows users to post updates. It was founded by Evan Williams under the banner of Odeo (Carlson, 2011). When Apples new iTunes made the new product worthless, Evans and his friends Biz Stone and Jack Dorsey created the concept for Twitter. Together with Noah Glass, who developed the head for Odeo, development began on the new concept, which meant more employees, a new office, and investors. Glass developed the name Twttr that last evolved into Twitter. Five years after Odeos initial founding, $5 million in investments had increase in value by one thousand percent, to nearly $5 billion. Given Odeos (and straightaway Twitters) original context, it seems that the investor class most interested in the company are the kinds of analysts who were initially attracted to the counter of Google. Today, the investor class that might be interested in the public promise of Twitter may not be so different from those who were originally interested in the concept of Odeo. Nevertheless, Evan Williams bought back most of the ownership in Odeo before its share pr ices skyrocketed, which narrowed the original investment pool considerably. Some of those original investors, knowledgeable they missed a one thousand percent spike in prices, were part of the Silicon vale demographic that invest in the early stages of hot new internet companies with the next great idea. Considering the jump on that a privately held Twitter has made in its young history, it seems that the investors who might be interested in holding the company as public shareholders may belong to larger funds and investment beachers, instead than the relatively minor, private shareholders that Twitter was accustomed to appealing to in its younger days. Clearly, an IPO of a company such a Twitter, which has substantial private assets, would create a large splash in the cosmopolitan markets. Although the company may not be in critical need of financing for its short-term projects, an IPO would dramatically increase the market share of the company relative to its competitors. In the traditional IPO, an investment bank underwrites the issuance of shares to the public by determining the price and amount of shares to be dealt. The underwriter then shops the shares near to wealthy institutional investors based on their reception, the underwriter will allocate shares and collect a parting of the IPO. This method is incredibly effective because it happens primarily behind closed doors with entities that handle a considerable

Reflect and evaluate Brand Starbucks marketing principles Essay

Reflect and evaluate discoloration Starbucks marketing principles - Essay ExampleBrands absorb everything around them like Imelda Marcos in the shoe department at Nordstrom (quoted in Kalin, 2001). By this definition, customer service and the forest of the products are actually considered part of the shuffling. Strong brands support companies establish a place within the international and local marketplace (Aaker, 1996). They also help the phoner develop a strong consumer base through brand recognition. However, brands dont become strong without offering quality products and brilliant customer service. This is because brands only become strong when they comport a high number of stanch consumers. Loyal consumers are made by giving them products that they enjoy and appreciate and taking care of customers when they have complaints or problems. According to Childers, satisfied customers exponentially increase in number, resulting in greater profitability for the party (2005). T o see how this works, its helpful to apply these ideas to a family like Starbucks. Starbucks is a well-known coffee company that specializes in serving ready-to-drink single-serve coffee and other drinks to a mostly middle and upper class clientele. This company now has a very strong brand which it has gained by focusing on quality products and delicate customer service. ... Each customer was treated as a regular, whether they were or non, with their name written on their cup and plenty of customization of their order available. Now that the company has cultivated a very strong consumer base, it relies more than and more on its strong brand to continue driving growth. As part of this brand, it offers customized plug-ins for each neck of the woods based upon local and national favorites. All of these different menus are brought together under the one brand identified by a simple and universal logo. Even if the menu isnt the same as the menu back home, travelers to new places ca n feel at home as soon as they walk of life into a Starbucks store because of that logo and a relatively similar approach to decor. Examining this company and assuming I have correctly identified the marketing principles it considers to be most important, I believe Starbucks is doing a total job of following these principles. Having a strong global brand is important to success in the mercantile world today, but Starbucks has not forgotten that it developed that brand by offering quality products and excellent customer service. It proves this by maintaining a focus on what the local market enjoys and expects. Experience has shown that companies need not always create one-size-fits-all global brands just because the world appears to be shrinking. Indeed, firms should recognize that adapting brands to local conditions will on many occasions be the best approach, and at times the only approach, because local conditions will cater them no other choice (Managing Brands, 2005). By ada pting their brand to local conditions but insisting that everything sold in the similarly decorated coffee houses carries the

Experince and learning Outline Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Experince and learning - Outline ExampleThe second part will focus on a detailed narration of my experiences in Standard Packprints by highlighting on its main crop, intended market, and study operations. The last part will integrate the most important insights that I have gleaned from my experience into my supposed understanding of operations management.Operations can be considered the heart of business as it handles the development of the product that is to be offered to the market. Product development, in this regard, involves numerous factors that ar critic each(prenominal)y considered in order to attain the strategic objectives of the business.With this, it can be claimed that operations is usually comprised of three facets. The first facet is the procurement of raw materials and equipment that are needed for the development of the product. The second facet is the production of the product that is hinged on (1) operational systems and processes (2) manpower appoint and (3) sets of machineries and other equipment used. The last facet is the proper sorting and storage of finished products in the designated warehouses.In all of these facets, it can be stated that operations as a business function needs distract planning and management in order to ensure that all processes and end products conform to strategic objectives that are anchored on cost-effiectiveness and operational excellence. For example, timely check up on the productivity of employees is vital in fall some problems on manufacturing effectiveness.Formally set up in 1987 in GOA state of India, Standard Packprints Pvt. Ltd offers passing stable and durable corrugrated boxes that are used in storing and transporting various types of goods. Its primary market is composed of companies that originate cloths, electronic materials, glass wares, pharmaceutical products, and childrens toys. Some of their top clients include Blossom pharmaceutical Ltd,Centaur Pharmaceutical Ltd,Second Centaur Pha rmaceutical Ltd, Dsouza

Personal development through reflective practice Essay

Personal victimization through reflective practice - Essay Examplets on a monthly basis with all of the heads of service at bottom the council Senior Management Group to make sure that all of the senior managers within the council have a regular opportunity to keep up to date with the latest changes and/or issues which ar taking shape.Their stipulated task and the agenda is to Provide strategic advice to the council, ensuring that the policy objectives of the council are in incarnated within the flow on programmers of services Lead and/or manage the using of major strategies Provide information and support to councilors, managers and ply Manage the performance of the directors and heads of service to enable services to implement the councils policies efficiently and effectively Oversee the development of working relationships between councilors and staff Ensure the health of the organization (values, culture, expectations and structures)Provide the lead on corporate and inter -agency initiatives to achieve an integrated approach for issues which fall outside of traditional service delivery mechanisms Co-ordinate the councils work with partner organizations and to establish working relationships with their representatives Represent the council in local, regional and national debates and Deal with the resolution of conflict.The unproblematic agenda of the counsel is to ensue that the children are developed to their full potential and are brought in a stable, safe and a secure environment. The veridical deal lies in improving upon their educational science and to suffice even the most vulnerable children and young people to groom them and become better individuals in the unyielding run.Would be to Enabling all children and young people to fulfil their potential, Promoting their safety, care and stability, improving their educational attainment and to enable the most vulnerable children and young people in the Council to develop to their full potentialT he real strength of the department lies in the wide pool of staff knowledge

Developing Professional Practice and Using Information in HR Essay - 1

Developing Professional Practice and Using nurture in HR - Essay ExampleAccording to the discussion human resource managers argon soundly aw atomic number 18 of the potential of the employees field of studying in the firm, they are in a better position to shape on behalf of the employees instead of the top management. Top management is just concerned mainly with the profitability and productivity of the firm, the other aspects are handled by the human resource management.From this paper it is clear that at the present time, it is merry for the business organisations to understand the pre-requisites of these professionals and provide them with the mandatory resources for efficient management of the entire workforce. When any department is render with all the necessary resource needed for doing the job effectively, along with the required technology, then there stands a good chance that all work operation run smoothly. Talent and skills go hand in hand with the required resource s for delivering exemplary performance.The key social trends identified in the Davidsons case are creating the fight issues because the females lack the required set of expertise and capabilities to perform the obligatory tasks. Majority of the employees are willing to work as part-time as they want to avail various opportunities of earning sufficient amount of money. Since the customers complaints have increase as well, it shows that the employees need to develop their working(a) abilities so that they can achieve their performance goals. Customer complaints are not a good sign and hence employee performances need to be reviewed to ensure that things are working in the right direction. As the employees are given wages below the industry standards at Davidsons, they are looking for new jobs in other supermarkets. All employees interact with other employees in the same

Discuss the MBS market in the US Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Discuss the MBS market in the US - Essay ExampleFisher Centre for the Economics and Real Estate Journal (Van Order, 2000).The theme alike shows a little history about the mortgaged based securities market in the US. It also displays the subtypes of the mortgage-backed security. For instance, it indicates mortgages that have collateral especially those that are secured using bond. It also shows stripped mortgages that are acquired using the relationships. The stem also that there is also the secondary mortgage market where a network of lenders does sell, and the investors buy the animated MBS. The issue of market size and liquidity is. The paper also shows how the mortgage-backed security is where the weighted average verifier (WAC) and the weighted average maturity are in the valuation of a pass-through MBS (Van Order, 2000).The paper also negotiation about the issue of credit risk where the credit risk of the mortgage-backed securities will depend on the power of the borrowers in honouring their credit obligations at the required time. It also shows that the MBS credit rating is usually high (Van Order, 2000).The Mortgage backed securities (MBS) entails a debt responsibility that act as a representative of the claims to the cash flows from various give mortgages brought together. It commonly witnessed in the real estate properties. Mortgage loans are from mortgage companies, banks, and other originators, and they are into pools by the private entity, governmental or quasi-governmental entity. The entity will then issue securities that represent claims on the principal and payments of by-line made by investors on the loans in the pool. The process is as securitization (Levin and Davidson, 2008).Most Mortgaged Backed Securities initiate from government-based institutions especially those that deals with mortgages. Some of such institutions are NMA and FAM. It also involves other corporation in the

Reflection on Therapeutic Interaction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Reflection on therapeutic Interaction - Essay ExampleOn this perspective, it is thus coercive for nurses to deliver the right practices to enable feat of appropriate results. These positive outcomes benefit both the nurse and the patient (Kaptchuk 2008). Nursing therapeutic practice is a highly engaging elaborate that demands exclusive attention from the nurse (Donaldson 2010). Nursing is also an emotional exercise that involves exchange of emotions and qualitying to be able to draw sympathy and empathy since it is a comforting exercise. After the exercise, it is imperative that nurses develop a sense of reflection to enable theme develop improvements in consequent practices. In this regard, while reflecting on a recent therapeutic care I had on a 60 five year old patient, Marylyn Morrison, who had just undergone replacement surgery of the hipbone, I developed a pondering exercise made an evaluation of the steps involved in the care practice and their implications in nursing a s a practice. The reflection would then enable future achievement of better outcomes (Smith 2011). Unconditional sufferance As a professional nurse, one is bound to give complete borrowing, not based on any condition such(prenominal) as race, sex or ideology, granted to the patient. In this reflection, it came to my realization that when such exactance is given to the patient, the same is reciprocated from the patient and thus authorisation develops in the patient (Lombard 2011). Such confidence leads to development of mutual trust and thus fosters a faster healing process. In this reflection, Marylyn was hesitant to blossom forth up at first but upon realization that the therapeutic care was unconditional, she developed faith and deep down the duration patient-oriented care was administered to this patient, effective psychological and physical healing processes were achieved at a fast grand beyond expectations (Thompson 2010.). The learning experience attained from the thera peutic care delivered brought a wider scope of understanding of acceptance that needs to be given to a patient despite some conditions that might be considered moderately out of the ordinary. In her special case, the patient had very complicated social sense of acceptance and was insusceptible to nursing acceptance. However, relentless unconditional acceptance changed the situation at some point during the delivery exercise. Mitchell and Cormack (2008) signal that acceptance is not easily achieved even if given free of charge. Individual differences account for different reactions to situations. Introverts feel better off staying alone under normal conditions. Due to their solitude nature, they find it hard to accept new social circles in their lives. ON the same note, they also find it hard to open up during therapeutic delivery exercise (Maciocia 2010). While the patient continually showed signs of rejection towards the therapist during the early stages of care, persistent and win over acceptance given to the patient helped change the situation. After three weeks of the nursing care exercise, the patient intentional how to give appropriate response to the unconditional acceptance give during the care. She learned to voluntarily accept in return and thus eased the process of the care exercise. This was a great lesson since acceptance cannot be compelled on an individual. Therefore, unconditional acceptance may take time to be effective but with patience in situations such as the case above,

Heidegger Being and Time Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Heidegger Being and Time - Essay Example acquittance by the introduction by George Steiner to the luminous thoughts of Martin Heidegger, it looks certain that Steiner is willing to run the marathon race and he immensely enjoys it. He is not an ordinary critic. The issue with the ordinary critics is that the moment they do not plow the writings of an author, such thoughts are labeled as controversial. Didnt the fox, after abandoning the efforts, say that the grapes were sour, when it could not gather out to the dangling, juicy bunches? The experience-level mind doesnt move on the beaten track. It takes up unexpected and dreadful unchartered paths. The thought-process emanates from the original impulse. Their convictions are undoubted their explanations borders devotion. They are not available for second-opinions or for revisions. Their first manuscript is the net manuscript. The problem with the specialists is they go on analyzing the leaf to such an extent (its size, shape, color etc), that they forget that the understructure isthe original reasonableness of leaf Or even furtherMother Earth is the original causeor even further on and on No written sentences and paragraphs can arrest the musical note. The spirit by itself is the arresting as well as the freeing authority. So, to say eureka one should be able to grasp the true nature of the spirit. Once a difficult problem of mathematics is solved, the locomote look so simple...Yes, only when it is solved Before that how many times the climber has slipped from the ill-treats of the ply? Is it the fault of the ladder?Nobody will ever get to the bottom of the Being (this vast maritime is bottomless) It is impossible to define it, but the process of trying to neck it, is rich and rewarding. At every step of the progress, one feels that the effort is worthwhile. Let me repeat, ones reward is in the process of trying to know it The problem for a lay reader is to understand Heideggers language. George

Sector Matrix Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Sector intercellular substance Analysis - Essay ExampleCenter of discussion in this paper is sector matrix abridgment as one of the frameworks that are useful in analyzing the demand and the supply linkages. To maintain the return on capital, most of the organizations usu completelyy struggle to reduce the cost of manufacturing process and to enhance the cost recovering technique. In sector matrix framework, the firm is usually viewed as one that consolidates al the income through a transition of activities that usually occur through the firm. The objective of a sector matrix framework is to analyze the line and genuinely understand how a complex structure of supply and demand side advise actually interrelate and shape the policy of the businesses responses. The side of the demand is very different when compared to ushers measure out grasp strategy. In the matrix framework analysis, the household demands for the crossways, which are finished, are the ones of interest. In ad dition to that, all the products and services that are usually complementary and are substitutable are added to the list so that they can become part of consumption for the buyer. This form of analysis usually creates a matrix that consists of vertical and naiant relations unlike the industry chain analysis. In using sector matrix framework, if the manager is to ontogenesis the output of the organization, then the organization must be in a position to satisfy the consumer with their products or services and given at a low cost. In the value chain analysis of Porter (1985), the production function is used to determine the output and the input of the organization. The product process is the combination of inputs to win a specific output. The output here is either in terms of a service offered or in terms of the product (Williams et al. 1994). A matrix framework analysis is created based on whatsoever assumptions. Firstly, on the side of the demand, rather than limiting the expendi ture on a product that is new by an individual customer, the definition of the term is expanded to also overwhelm all the expenditure of the household that include all the expenditure of the household. The other assumption that is used to create the sector matrix of analysis is turnout the definition of the supply side. The concept that is used here is to broaden the definition so that the financial snip can consist of a variety of activities that should cut across all the sectors of the industry. This is unlike the value chain approach where the definition of a business is limited and is defined by a common product that uses a similar technology. At a national or regional level, the space that is defined in the motoring matrix is usually controlled by the demand of the household and firms from the motoring sector. This sector maintains the cost retrieval from a variety of supply side duties. On the side of the supply, the cost recovery that is usually obtained nonpluss the orga nizations surpluses that are often reapplied to merge the activities, which occur within the industry sector and additionally across the industry sector. To apologise sector matrix analysis, there are two examples that both used the sector matrix to sustain in the market. An instance is the

Critical Communication Event in Wireless Telecommunications Essay

Critical dialogue Event in Wireless Tele confabulations - Essay ExampleThe history of wireless technology is not a onetime affair. It has been a gradual advancement that has seen bit after bit of new knowledge added to the already existing pool so that conveyance of information in the juvenile time has become an lucky affair (Goldsmith, 2007).The case between Emery and Southwest Airlines is a classic example of issues that erupt daily which without the modern forms of communication may never be known. Emery is denied entry into the Airlines flight on the level of his weight. The issue is seen to trigger a lot of public interest as a function of its tolerant coverage in the media through television and the internet. The very fundamental role of the media is reflected in this case. It is outstanding to stool that the media solely acts as a means through which the masses can obtain the information and no more. The information is relayed through such outlets as eTurbo and ABC News which clearly analyze the whole home thereby making the public quite informed and aware of the true nature of the Airline. It is therefore important to acknowledge the role played by modern -day communication more so wireless communication in the dissemination of very fundamental information that relates to humanity. Through such information, people are adequate to(p) to exercise their social characteristics to the benefit of humanity at

Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 10

Economics - Essay grammatical caseKeynesian economists Before Keynes, the classical school of stinting thought prevailed and this school did not develop either integ respectd macroeconomic theory, there existed mainly postulates which expressed economic root words. Their key postulates suggested that full employment entrust prevail in the long run is market forces of demand and provision were permitted to per figure of speech freely. Even if unemployment occurs it pull up stakes be a short run impact. They also suggested that demand will always be come to to output in such a case and equilibrium will continue to exist in the long run. These ideas were proven to be wrong with the advent of the Great Depression of the 30s. The classical laissez-faire belief failed to hold. Unemployment (3 percent to 25 percent from 1929 to 1933) began to spread largely in the economies ruled by the free market industrial mechanism leading to fall in Gross National Production (fell by 30 percent ) and price direct fell by 23 percent (Dwivedi, 2005, p. 13). In an attempt to solve the hassle, Keynes genuine the modern macroeconomic theory which is associated with employment, growth and stability. According to Keynes, output and employment levels are functions of total resources on hand(predicate) in the economy, unemployment is the result of shortfall in aggregate demand as well as economic variations brought about by deficiency in demand. This can be got rid of through government spending. This function aspect was introduced by Keynes as a tool for demand management. Such spending would therefore campaign out private investments and via the multiplier effect it would have favourable impact on income and employment. The time interbreed among the 30s and 90s is known as the period of Keynesian Revolution (Dornbusch, 2005, p.443). Keynesian policies were adopted by closely nations governments in developed economies. provided in reality, economic world goes through evo lutions from time to time and transits form one system to another. Monetarists In the 1970s Keynesian economic thoughts began to show its loopholes as the fiscal policies did no longer solve the economic problems of developed nations consisting of low growth, high unemployment and inflation levels. Then there was the problem of stagflation in the early 70s. Keynes had theorized that disflation would be brought about with unemployment but the economy witnessed bad performance in two areas. As per Keynes suggestion, taxes and interest could be reduced in order to ensure inflow of money into the economy. However that would bring about inflation. A new phase of economists, who were popularised as monetarists, emerged. Monetarism could be known as sideboard Revolution and this group was directed by Milton Friedman who showed that Keynesian policy failed to forecast gross national output, price, unemployment rate and interest rate. He showed money supply changes could influence inflatio n levels in future time periods in nonlinear manner. This led to the emergence of a new thought of revolution. Where the role of money was the key idea behind growth and national incomes stability in the short run and determines price level in long run. This shifted the idea of aggregate real outputs demand towards the demand and supply of money at aggregate level. This also brought about a long span of debate between the monetarists and Keynesians centring on

Article that illustrates supply and demand Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

That illustrates supply and demand - Article ExampleAdditionally, by from the global shift in the anele colour price, the US economy is rebounded from the eight months low profitability index in that period. Fluctuations in embrocate set have a prominent effect on the nations economic activities, which directly colligate to the economic harvest-time. In this context, every respective activities of the nation are identified to be depended on the oil prices due to globalization and liberalization, which led to high reliance over the import and export operations. The changes in the prices of the oil will have transformed the real pricing of goods and/or services. Moreover, prices are one of the key variables in the economic term, which highly affects the demand along with supply of the same. In this regard, it can be stated that the major(ip) determinant of the oil prices includes the demand as well as supply and the market sentiment. Moreover, different nations are also identif ied to have high contribution towards oil consumption, which correspondingly affects the pricing policies. While, assessment of the denomination it can be recognized that rise in the oil price will decelerates economic growth of the US in much higher extent. The country is not much dependent to the import of oils because of the colony of other countries on the goods as well as services offered by the US have highly-developed better competitive advantage globally. The article significantly notified that with the fall in oil pricing in the global market, the US and global benchmarked oil pricing has been narrowed down. Moreover, relatively cheap oil pricing in the US have encouraged various refineries to process more crude at a higher rates and with this significant reason the demand of the US crude oil has raised apart from the variation in the global oil prices (Friedman,

Social Psychology - Persuation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Psychology - Persuation - Essay ExampleIf the functional doctrine and experiential belief are strong enough to out weigh the negative forces / the effect of absence of advertisements, the effect of notion gets fulfilled and the brand gets automatically established. Symbolic belief is completely evoked and maintained by advertisements only. The claims commonly made by advertisers work well at this symbolic belief system only. Seemingly persuade claims are propagated that easily get assimilated in the minds of listening people who find it no difficult to commute their attitude and get persuaded at the convenience of advertisers.I would like to pick an advertisement that promotes some practice of medicine for hairsbreadth loss. It reads that liver diseases are the forecasters of hair loss and cautions the consumers to be careful in using theatre remedies for hair loss. Is the claim of the advertiser scientifically correctTo analyze the strength of this claim we can condu ct an test or quasi- examine with two groups subjected under study. A checker group comprising barefaced subjects without any liver diseases should be treated the same way as the experimental group of liver disease or diabetes. Since hair loss is usually due to hormonal dysfunction/imbalance, the factor of chronic illness becoming the predictor is within the limits of measurability. The illnesses that cause hair loss are generally lupus, diabetes and thyroid imbalance. As such the chronic illness of diabetes can be fixed as an independent variable star and the disturb of the disease on hair loss could be measured at varying hold backs of diabetes. Bald patients could be selected from a deflower section of medical care units or hospitals. Bald patients without diabetes could now be conveniently compared with those diabetic patients. The impact of liver disease on hair loss could also be measured at heterogeneous levels of diabetes. Such confounding variables of levels of diab etes can be controlled at the control group. As long as the experiment is confined to the bald patients of diabetes, the impact of hair loss could be measured at various levels of diabetes in an effectively accurate manner and style if the experiment is properly conducted assigning the subjects randomly, that is by chance, to the experimental and control group so that no biases could sneak into the composition of control group.Similarly a control condition can also be used either for a single individual or for a group of patients. Instead of testing a separate group of bald patients, the same group of bald patients can be tested at a different time keeping everything the same as in the experimental condition except for the single experimental condition of diabetes alone i.e. the independent variable of interest. In this style of test, confounding the order of test with the condition-experimental against the control - would be effectively avoided and balancing he order of conditions for single individuals are carefully balanced. Limitations and conclusionThe viability of the experiment could be tested only to a limited source of independent variables, since the chronic illnesses that stand predictors of hair loss are a hardly a(prenominal) like lupus, diabetes and thyroid dysfunction. Of these three independent variables, the thyroid dysfunction gets eliminated as the hormonal imbalance has junior-grade effect on liver derangement, which the advertiser ascribes to hair loss. Among the remaining two

Culture, Technology, and Expansion Assignment Essay

Culture, engineering, and Expansion Assignment - Essay ExampleStructures and cultural elements such as, human creations extradite offered social relations organization tools, relations among social systems, and a connection of environment with the social systems. The scholarship creating a reflection of the world expansion in terms of sassy technologies, information and dependence, has integrated the globose socio-cultural systems through civilization (Fernandez-Armesto, 2001, p. 22).Technological benefits switch initiated the planetary expansion. Over historical models, technology has successfully served social needs tremendously. The modern society in terms of durable institutions is as a result of technology. Technology has internationalized science in which students can easily access information to get the required skills in mixed educational fields. Widely accessed education decreases the gap within social classes. Economic development is stipulated through new technologi es. Population enriched through education initiates growth within a nation. Through out history, technological dynamisms have improved economic set ups of many countries. For instance, industrialization has boosted the economy of many western countries (Targowski, 2008, p. 34).In worldwide expansion, the technological progress is cost oriented. In order to attain industrialization in a wedded country, i.e. shifting from traditional modes of production to the current ones, hiring of machinery and skilled labor is required. Such machinery and skilled labor be expensively take ind. Modern technology requires intensive training. Cost incurred and time for training workers makes global businesses decrease their production. raw modes of technology are implemented in the global education system which makes education expensive to acquire (Fernandez-Armesto, 2001, p. 29).Current expansion is affected either positively or negatively by the technology. Positively, technology ensures long suit and efficiency in

ENVS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

ENVS - study ExampleInteraction between contaminated water supply and body surfaces of plants and animals also has adverse consequences to establish signification of water quality to environmentalists. This paper reports on water quality of a persona of Cherry Creek, establish on results from a field study. The experiment aimed at understanding the anthropogenic and natural sources of common water pollutants and understanding the role of sampling and sources of errors in performing an experimental analysis. The study was conducted on July 16, 2013, from Denver untaughts Platte River and the experimental procedures implemented near bridge down. The one hour exercise was conducted in the good afternoon in a sunny weather and a temperature of 790 . Prior 48-hour period to the exercise had an average temperature of 73.50 and a combination of rainy and sunny weather. Existence rain prior to the study indicates chances of pollution while the river section had algae growth of five perc ent, no submerged aquatic plants with grass vegetation along the passage to the stream site. The streams bottom was majorly composed of sand, 60 percent, gravel, 10 percent, silt, 10 percent, and rock shelf, 20 percent. Water contamination from pollutant gases that gets absorbed in rainwater and washed materials from earths surface were thence anticipated. ... The jar was then held near the bottom of the stream and water collected from an inverted position of the submerged jar. Water was allowed into the jar for 30 seconds and turbidity chart used to determine the waters turbidity level. The water was emptied into the stream and the same collection procedure repeated for tests on alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, hardness, nitrate level, Ph level, phosphate level, ammonia level, water temperature and coli form bacteria. Data Data shows concentration of the tested components that dissolved in water alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, nitrate, and ammonia. Concentration was measured in ppm a nd the different minerals had different concentration level in the stream water. Other measures are turbidity, hardness, pH, coli form bacteria and water temperature. The following table summarizes results of the experiment. Turbidity Alkalinity DO Hardness treat pH Phosphate Ammonia Q Tem 40 JTU 180 ppm 3 ppm 240 ppm 2 ppm 7.6 1.5 ppm 4 ppm 34.61 260 c The table bellow summarizes data from other experimental groups. Turbidity Alkalinity DO Hardness Nitrate pH Phosphate Ammonia Q Tem H1 20 JTU 120 ppm 6 ppm 360 ppm 1 ppm 7.5 1.5 ppm 0.25 ppm 32.536 250 c CCH2 0 JTU 240 ppm 4 ppm 280 ppm 0 ppm 7.5 4 ppm 0 ppm 22.16 270 c PH2 80 JTU 180 ppm 4 ppm 240 ppm 2 ppm 7 4 ppm 0 ppm 20475 280 c Results The study reported a turbidity level of 40 JTU. This value is utmost beyond the recommended maximum level of 0.5 JTU. Reported rainfall in the past 48 hours to the exercise could be one of the reasons for the high turbidity level. While this is a temporary but recurrent cause of turbidity, a more permanent cause could be washed physical materials from the streams banks and base at regions before the

Radicalization of American Muslims hearings Research Paper

Radicalization of the Statesn Islamics hearings - Research Paper ExampleSome deal cut such hearings by saying that different evidences brought up in the courts by authentic witnesses play a pivotal role in cleaning up the mess, which is created by Al-Qaeda. The persistent efforts of Al-Qaeda to destabilize America by radicalizing the Muslim community argon way too conspicuous to be ignored and these efforts plenty be effectively dealt with by proper radicalization hearings. It is believed by the proponents of radicalization hearings that such kinds of things provide a solid computer programme for probing the growing incidence of radicalization in America. Radicalization hearings are justified by King, the American legislator, who opinions that Al-Qaeda operatives are pretty active in America and these hearings do not aim to uselessly threaten the Muslim community but to raise the radicalization issues that put America in danger. (Goodman, 2011). Still, there are many people who strongly condemn such hearings and believe them to be merely an unfair means of singling out a community that is largely innocent and not prejudiced against the American government. They say that the American Muslims should stand up against the fake witnesses brought up in the unjustified series of hearings against the innocent Muslim community.

Fatigue Essay Example for Free

Fatigue undertakeThis is a summary of Jane Brodys article, Fatigue. Fatigue is one of slews most common complaints. Even though there is saucily technology that saves people from doing everything by hand people still complain about being tired. Brody verbalize that physicians reported people who tend to keep themselves busy with work tend to not be as fatigued. Tiredness mainly comes from not doing much rather than wearing yourself down. Overall, there atomic number 18 diverse reasons for people being tired.Being sensually active seems to be the cure for fatigue. There are three kinds of fatigue. whiz is physical fatigue the second type is pathological fatigue and the third is psychological fatigue. These all hurt causes and cures for fatigue. Physical fatigue is caused by everywhere working ones body. Another cause can be cytosine dioxide and lactic acid that collects in the body which weakens the muscles. This prevents them from functioning effectively.Physicians rec ommend that rest is way to cure physical fatigue. Another type of fatigue is pathological fatigue. Pathological fatigue is a warning sign of a cold or disease such as cancer. After being ill or over worked one must give their body time to fully recover. A physical tell-up is highly recommended to check if something is wrong with one self. Many times the cause for fatigue can be undetected or over looked. The third type of fatigue is psychological fatigue.Emotional problems like depression and anxiety are the cause of prolonged fatigue. Prolonged fatigue can cause ones denial of depression and the cause of it. generally when feelings arent expressed openly, the outcome is normally fatigue. One common fatigue syndrome is the Tired Housewife Syndrome in which boylike mothers stay home all day and have nothing to look forward to. The mothers soon incur resentment and envy towards their husband. The cure for this fatigue is professional counseling.

Methods of Study in Economics Essay Example for Free

Methods of Study in political economy EssayThis method is withal called as abstract, analytical and priority method. Under this method, laws atomic number 18 deduced in a logical manner. On the basis of certain fundamental assumptions or accepted axioms (principles) or truths which have been naturalised and handed down from generation to generation, the required conclusions are found out. This method is called as abstract since it is establish on abstract reasoning and not actual facts. However, actual lieu may differ from what deductive logic suggests.For example, it is assumed that the man is rational and on the basis of this it is deduced that he will buy tinny and sell dear ones. However, in actual situation this may not happen because of the absence of fit knowledge and market conditions. The principle steps in the process of deriving economic generalizations through deductive logic are1.perception of the problem2.defining the technical terms and making the enamour a ssumptions 3.deducing hypothesis and4.testing of hypothesis deduced.through and through the use of deductive method, many theories and generalizations have been established in economics. It is called as inverse relationship betwixt the price and quantity demanded, the direct relationship between the price and quantity supplied etc. However, this method also suffers from certain handicaps such as (i) assumptions generally turn out to be untrue or part true (ii) valid conclusions cannot be drawn in the absence of proper knowledge of the whole situation and (iii) it is dangerous to claim universal validity for the economic generalizations so deduced.Inductive methodAccording to this method, conclusions are drawn on the basis of collection and analysis of the facts which are relevant to the inquiry. The logic in this skid proceeds from the particular to the general. The generalizations are based on observation of individual examples.The principle steps in this method arePerception o f the problemCollection, classification and analysis of data by using appropriate statistical techniques Finding out the reasons for the relationship established through statistical analysis and to set rules for the assay of the principles.Many researches in macroeconomics have been obtained through inductive method such as principle of speedup describing the factors which determine investment in an economy, the nature of consumption function describing the relationship between income and consumption etc.Inductive method is increasingly being used on account of the nether mentioned facts Statistical initiation leading to precise, exact and measurable conclusions It underlines the importance of relativity of economic laws and It shows that generalizations are valid only under certain conditions. However, this method suffers fromRisk of hurried conclusions having being drawn from an insufficient number of facts Difficulties involved in the collection of factsThe fact that observatio n and experimentation have very limited application in a science that deals with human activities.Referencehttp//classof1.com/homework-help/economics-homework-help

My Writing Experience and Thoughts about Different Cultures Essay Example for Free

My paper Experience and Thoughts about Different Cultures EssayFirst of all, I would like to talk about my sp ar experience. In china, primary students originally talk about the pictures in primary school. T present is no curiously difficult impression in my memory, But when I was in high school, I found a primary school second grade examination paper and I found terms oddly easy written. I am surprised, I get so good at composition, but in any case particularly well written.After, grade level increases, When I was in 5 Grade, the teacher asked me to keep a journal every day, but my mind is empty and I do not get by what to deliver. So I just wrote the diary about what happened each day. I was afraid of my teacher said that I patois lay aside very well.Later, when I was in junior high school, I still dont know how to write and what should I write. I remember an unforgettable experience, it is a composition lessons. At that time, my Chinese language teacher ask me t o write about the composition of spring as homework, I remembered that I have a book seems to be an article which was written about the spring in my drawer. Thats my cousins textbook when he was in high school, I usually read it if I have a sp ar time. Thus I opened the catalog and found this article, because I excerpt some well written sentences to breeze through the composition. When I watch the article I accomplished, I wondered how beautiful sentences which I copied form the first paragraph, and it is also especially good at the last. I was so frightened, because I know that if I hand it to my teacher. not only the teacher didnt believe I wrote, even I dont believe it. I should say I was lucky. She was not aware of this problem, but I felt so guilty. Later, I found that the author which I copiedthe original article from is a very famous writer in early China. I mean my behavior is disrespectful to him. Since then, I had no interest in plagiarism and I began to write article all by myself. I no longer have a copy of the composition, instead of skill their thoughts. Since that time, I concluded a truth, although the plagiarism is a bad behavior, it is also in the process of looking at for good ideas. After that I read a get by of books and nailed to analysis and appreciation. It laid the hindquarters for my future writing, this is a big harvest to me.In the United States, plagiarism is a very well(p) behavior of cheating, but this is very different to China, In China, language teachers always promote students to learn from those who write a good article, even require students to recite those articles and then students can modify this article into their experience article. This is a necessary process in China, a lot of good articles learned in class, the teacher will ask students to recite these articles . For me, writing in slope is very different from writing in Chinese, although as a Chinese student I started to learn English when I was very yo ung, and did a lot of English writing since primary school, but English is not my original language. Besides, the English wring from practice in China is very limited. Specifically in the model of thinking, Chinese and English are in widely vary. Many times, the sequence of grammar between Chinese and English is the on the opposite, so when we write in English, legion(predicate) sentences are called Chinglish. It is probably that maybe many Chinese people can check the meaning but the Americans do not necessarily know the meaning of it. So, English Writing is much(prenominal) a challenge for me, here is the U.S., I wrote the article is not for the Chinese people, it is written for people here to read, I must think the ways in Americanto let people here know what I say.So the most important thing I have to do is that I must adapt to American life , and learn the way of thinking in American so quickly, then use the thinking of U.S. to writing. Only in this way, I can adapt to lif e better and eff my studies here . I chose the major of Business Management, so there may be a lot of writing about Business Management in my further study. So I must learn the writing skills and method well in this writing lesson,and then do a better writing in further courses of study.The differences of cultural may cause differences in students ability, which is reflected in the students between United States and China very clearly. In China all of the knowledge are imparted to students by teachers, Chinese students only necessity to remember the knowledge that their teacher told them. If you remember it exhaustiveyou can get a good grades in this course. In the United States , the teachers always train students to focus on the ability which they interested in, regardless of the students ideas are correct or not, as long as he has his personal reasons, it will be a good answer. In my opinion, Chinese students have a strong ability to remember so many things though, but they ser ious lack the ability to think things independently and they lack the imagination. In the classthey are not good at expressing their ideas, because they always looking for the right answer, which could be widely recognized . in that respect are also some differences in writing. In China, junior high school students have a same writing style, The teacher teach them to write with same skills and the contents of the article are nearly same at all. Although I do not know the style of American students writing, but in my guess, their writing must have their own ideas. In my opinion, whether writing in Chinese or English , we must have our own ideas, Only in this way, articles will be more valuable.

The audience can sympathise Essay Example for Free

The audience stern sympathise EssayArthur milling machine wrote A View from the Bridge as a modern-day interpretation of a Greek tragedy, therefore, Eddies cobblers last at the close of Act Two should be tragic. The audience sustain to spirit pity, or pathos, towards Eddie when he dies to make the butterfly a successful tragedy. According to 1.Aristotles definition of a tragic hero, the hero should be noble and of high status he should have a smirch, or hamartia, which should lead to his tragic ending his punishment should seem to be harsher than his crime and he should realise that his flaw has led to his tragedy. By making his play a modern version of a Greek tragedy, Miller uses the character of Alfieri, his description of Eddie as a likeable and respected adult male and an extreme and violent death in the arms of his wife to make the audience sympathise with him and to make him a tragic hero.throughout the play, Miller gives his audience more reasons to respect an d admire Eddie. Although there is too much love (p. 48) for his niece, it is also obvious that he is very protective over Catherine and genuinely cares about her. Eddie and his wife have interpreted Catherine in and have given her a loving and caring home to live in. Also, Eddie seems popular at heart his community, is liked by Louis and Mike and is described by Alfieri as good a man as he had to be in a life that was hard and rase. (p. 26)Eddie is respected both in the house, because he is compass point of the household, and in the community. This shows that he is actually a noble person, with high status in the Italian-American community. He is the only person in the family who works he is the provider for the family. Miller shows how hardworking Eddie is because he has to crap a living for his whole family and despite the mistakes he makes, both Catherine and Beatrice love him until he dies at the end of the play.Many may feel sorry for Eddie purge without the chorus, Alfie ri, being there to lead the audience though the play. In the beginning of the play, when Beatrice tells Eddie, Shes got a job. (p. 18), Eddie seems shocked and says to Catherine Its not wonderfulYou cant take no job. Why didnt you admit me before you take a job? (p. 18). This quote shows the audience that Eddie disapproves of this and does not want his niece to leave him, even though Beatrice and Catherine had wanted Eddie to be happy about this. When Beatrice tells Eddie that Catherine will earn fifty dollars a calendar week (p. 18), Eddie is taken aback and his jealousy of Catherine earning more than he does becomes more and more obvious throughout the conversation. later on on in the discussion, Eddie says I want you to be in a nice office.Maybe a lawyers office someplace in New York in one of them nice buildings. (p. 19). This contradicts what Alfieri says in his introduction to the play In this neighbourhood to meet a lawyer or a priest on the highway is unlucky. Were only thought of in connexion with disasters, and theyd rather not get too close. (p. 11). Later on in the play, when Catherine fell in love with Eddie, Eddie gets even more envious and angry. In his conversation with Catherine, he says He Rodolpho marries you hes go the right to be an American citizenThe guy is lookin for his break, thats all hes lookin for. (p. 41). This shows how angry Eddie is at the detail that Catherine likes Rodolpho, and not him. Miller helps the audience sympathise with Eddie in this scene by making Catherine trust Rodolpho or else of Eddie.To a modern audience, there may be some consumes in Eddie that are hard not to dislike. His flaw involves love for a girl he has raised as if she was his cause daughter, a grand taboo. Also, Eddie is a parental figure who seems to expect women to do domestic work for him. Tragic heroes usually distinguish their profess mistakes. In Greek tragedies, this is the moment in a play when the tragic hero appreciates their own weakness and their own responsibility.However, throughout the play, Eddie does not admit to himself the truth about loving Catherine. Although Beatrice tries to make him organisation this truth by saying You want somethin else, Eddie and you can never have her (p. 83), Eddie seems truly shocked and grasps his head as though it would burst (p. 83). All throughout the play, Eddie never really seems capable of facing what he feels or admitting his responsibility. Even in the end of the play, Eddie says, Marco, tell them what a liar you are (p. 84)To try and delay the audience from making harsh judgements of Eddie, Miller uses Alfieri as a type of chorus in the play. In Greek tragedies, the chorus are observers who judge actions fairly. They help the audience to consider the elements of the play. As the chorus, Alfieri sympathises with Eddie, along with the audience. He expresses his tactile propertys and thoughts to the audience about what happens throughout the play and provides j udgement.In the play, Alfieri suggests that it is normal and human to sin. He also states that many people have hidden guilty secrets but there is something beautiful in a man whose sins are so public and so clear that he becomes wholly known (p. 85). Before Eddie calls the in-migration department, Alfieri warns him that even those who understand will turn against you (p. 67), which shows that Eddies weakness is not special, but that other people tranquillize will judge him.Then, with Eddie dying on stage, Alfieri ends the play by saying, I confess that something perversely nice calls to me from his Eddies memoryfor he allowed himself to be wholly known and for that I moot I will love him (p. 85) In other words, since we all have guilty secrets but manage to keep them hidden inside, there is something kind of clean in a person whose guilty secrets are not unknown. An oxymoron Miller used, perversely pure (p. 85), shows that Alfieri wants us to think about our own weaknesses and not judge Eddie too harshly.Another common feature of Greek tragedy is that the death should seem predictable, and that it cannot be stopped. Miller uses Alfieri to suggest this to the audience, as if it is out of domination of the character. Right from the beginning, Miller makes it obvious that Eddie would die in the end. Alfieri keeps giving clues to the audience about Eddie being destined to die, saying he felt powerless and watched it run its bloody course. (p. 12) Another quote from Alfieri is, I knew where he Eddie was heading for, I knew where he was going to end. (p. 50) These quotes make us feel more pity for Eddie because, even when he seems happy and loving, we still know he is heading towards a bloody (p. 12) end.Miller successfully makes Eddie a sympathetic character by making him fit the tragic hero he is hypothetical to be. The audience goes from admiring Eddie to getting to know his terrible guilty secret. Through the whole play we get the unescapable feeling th at he is heading towards his bloody end and that it is his guilty secret that will cause it. Although for some modern theatre audiences, Eddie may seem to be an old-fashioned man and although he never really admits his own faults, Miller uses Alfieris character to make sure we can still feel the intended pity. I think this is Millers greatest achievement in this play, reminding us that we are all human, guilty in some ways, and that we should feel sorry for ourselves and Eddie for that.

School administrators Essay Example for Free

School administrators Essay program termination plays an outstanding role in the life of almost all individual because this is the nub by which they loafer gain knowledge and reach their full potential. In line with this, groomingal institutions give ascrib adequate to(p) immenseness to their course of instruction in order to make sure that they argon covering all the subjects and littleons that lead function their students to develop their skills and talents. In line with this, almost all educational institutions embarrass the humanities as an alpha section of their curriculum because of the essential skills, talents, and values that students lavatory develop from this atomic number 18a of education. Dance class is whiz of the major diverges of the arts area of education that allow students to learn body coordination, music appreciation, and to a fault a better understanding of various cultures by dint of the opposite leap genres that are being taught. How ever, at that place are problems within educational institutions that resulted for most school administrators to cut-back or even completely eliminate terpsichore classes and another(prenominal) art programs. Public schools usually baffle the most problems when it comes to main(prenominal)taining trip the light fantastic toe classes because of the lack of school budget, facilities, and other needed materials to maintain saltation classes.In relation to this, normal school administrators overly live with to stilt with the limited number of educators or teachers that will instruct students close the divergent genres of dancing. Due to the challenges that familiar schools have to deal with, there is a continuous debate on whether dance classes should still be include in the educational curriculum. The on-going debate almost the importance and need of dance classes in education is an all-important(a) topic of deal because it deals with the holistic learning and culti vation of students.A comprehensive study should be do in order to identify whether there is truly a need for dance classes to be include in the curriculum of most schools or having dance classes only give unnecessary cost and win contri moreovere to the problems of man schools. In line with this, the research study that will be conducted gives primary focusing on identifying whether there is really a need for dance class in education or not. In doing so, the corresponding pros and cons or so dance class in education will be precondition overdue attention and importance.Identifying the lordly and negative implications about dance class in education will substantially help the stakeholders in the issue. Stakeholders will be up to(p) to powerful assess whether there is really a need for dance classes to be included in the educational curriculum or not. canvass the need for dance class in education is essential because the holistic growing and well-being of students are at stake in this issue. Statement of the Problem The study aims to assess on whether there is a need for dance class in education, particularly in the secondary take aim of education.Specifically the study intends to Describe the commonly used educational curriculum in the secondary pedantician level with tenseness on arts programs, specifically dance classes. Identify the positive effects of dance classes in education, peculiarly when it comes to the development of students and their performance at school. Identify the negative effects of dance classes in education, especially when it comes to the development of students and their performance at school. Assess the effects of dance class to students and the need on whether to include it in the educational curriculum. Justifications for the Chosen References The articles that are included in the writings review section of this paper are chosen by the researcher because these articles exemplify the corresponding implications o f having dance classes in educational institutions. Most the articles that were discussed in the publications review of the paper are studies that are previously made by different researchers about dance classes in education.In line with this, there are also drive studies that are part of the literature review of the study that talks about the actual function and experiences of students in specific schools about dance classes as part of their educational curriculum. Moreover, the researchers and writers that are responsible in creating the articles that are part of the literature review of the study are pryable individuals that actually have the necessary knowledge and expertise about dance and education. Relevance of the denominations to the Research TopicThe article which had been chosen for this research are all important aspects pointed out towards the connection of dance with academic and personal life of each student. The chosen articles are a representation of different sides of research which discusses the importance of dance in the life of the youth. The articles contain the positive perspectives with dance and the values which are gained throughout such activity. The values that are in high spiritslighted are not only relevant for academics but also within the personal life of each student. More so, the articles will largely donjon the positive effects of dancing towards the youth.On the other hand, the articles utilized were providing various kinds of perspectives from different generators which are already experienced regarding such matters. Furthermore, the intelligences of the authors are true to what is try outn within schools. Most of the articles present are explaining the importance of dance in the lives of each student that will lead to their growth. More so, the articles are significant to the development of the literature review as well as the other parts of the paper such that of the analysis and findings and conclusion.The ar ticles have specific imaginations and theoretical perspectives that are very efficient in attaining the proper analysis. Also, the authors that are chosen for the solely paper are well versed in the topic they have written. In the light of this, the articles shall perform a path towards a clear understanding regarding the concept of dance in relation to academic perspective. Therefore, there is a need to utilize different types of materials which had created earlier studies regarding dance schools in the secondary level. by dint of the use of different articles, this would shed light to the aim of proving that dance lessons are needed by students in the secondary level. Literature Review name championship Dance cultivation Research What Train ar We On? Karen Kohn Bradley, a dance educator, conducted a study regarding the role of dance classes in the educational reforms of public schools in the United States. Bradley admitted that as a dance instructor she is aware that learni ng through purport like dance is a powerful agent that substantially helps in the enhancement of the cognitive skills of students.In the same manner, she also pointed out that dance classes teach students the valuable lessons, especially in terms of discipline. The devil aforementi iodined approaches of dance education often create tension, which is not realized by educators in public schools that teaches dance classes. However, the present condition of public schools requires accountability and educational reform in order to properly address the root causes of reliable problems. In line with this, the relevance of dance in American public schools during the time of educational reform is given more emphasis (Bradley, 2001).Bradley pointed out in her study that dance programs and classes are among the most under-represented and marginalized, and misunderstood field of education. The important role of dance classes in public schools are often taken for granted, which is why there i s a big possibility that it would not achieve due recognition in the reforms that are happening in American public schools. Bradley proposed that dance educators and other stakeholders in the field of dance education should start giving more value to themselves but further know in their craft.Furthermore she also pointed out that dance educators and stakeholders should not give up their fight in the inclusion of dance classes in public schools, especially since they are very much(prenominal) aware of the benefits that it can provide to their students (Bradley, 2001). bind Title Nurturing virtue through the liberal arts In the written work of genus Vanessa Camilleri and Anthony D. Jackson with the title Nurturing Excellence through the Arts stated that it is important that art classes must be taken by different students for it is will provide a very positive effect for the students.In ATA or the Arts and Technology Academy, the students are required to have extracurricular activi ties in three clock a week in the strong school year. Moreover, there is direct participation of various professors and parents in developing a certain program that would enhance the ability of the students in the arts. The authors were able to mention that the arts program is not only limited to dancing but to the wider variety of performing arts.The school was able to create a program where in art shall be a source of education for the students. In the light of this, it is presented that the school wanted to integrate learning from a philosophical perspective of arts. More so, it is dancing which will bring a higher development for students not only in terms of academic level but also for their personal development. In the philosophy of the school, the lessons bring the students bring artistic substance and develop the steamy and amicable skills of children.It is menti angiotensin converting enzymed that in reality, it is the computing and interpersonal skills that must be de veloped in order to adapt in the modern world. Therefore through the activities in the performing arts, students shall be much more able to comply to the fast paced world with fewer complications. Definitely, the proficiencys of teaching the children utilized in ATA is passing focused on the arts as its linkup the development and nourishment of students in their future day lives (Camelleri Jackson, 2005).Article Title Performance and want in Dance Education In the written work of Elizabeth Lazaraoff, it is limpid that there is the need to incorporate dancing as one of the main subjects in public schools for it is one of the most effective motivational practices available in teaching. For most students get bored in schools due to their uninterested attitudes, it is dancing or the whole perspective of performing arts must be associated with the development of students and the curriculum in public schools.For most schools are focused in science and math, a spic-and-span concept that is much relatable for children in the elementary level shall help motivate students in being combat-ready in school. Furthermore, the author suggests that the performing arts must be associated not only in the curriculum but also in the teaching techniques of teachers. Article Title Gliding Glissade Not voluptuous Jete Elementary Classroom Teachers Teaching Dance This article presents that there is a need to create a program of dancing in the elementary level.Such levels are very fun loving and elfin hence, they are needed to be stimulated through performing arts in order for them to be much motivated. However, the article created by Anne Dunkin states that the elementary level is very good in absorbing and appreciating such type of concepts. On the other hand, other levels such as the secondary and university level are less appreciative in such kind of teaching. More so, the US Department of Education pointed in their 2002 give out that most secondary and elementary school s are not practicing art education.There are only one fifth of schools in the United States offer the instructions in dancing. Hence, not all students have the prospect dancing and performing arts as a whole. Therefore, Dunkin wanted to attain a level of sentience that there is a need to incorporate dancing in the curriculum of each school in the United States. Although the goals might not be possible in the next five years of the conceit of such association of dance to schools are also not impossible. The author suggests that there must be a full regarding with such type of issue.There must be a high association that would pursue the interests of students in their artistic side. With such type of organization, the possibility of attaining an artistic curriculum shall be created (Dunkin, 2004). Article Title Dance Education in Elementary Schools Based on the research study regarding the stance of K-12 dance education, two levels of implications have been observable about dance e ducation the first one of the concrete effect while the other one involves the clarification of visions.The practical implication emphasized the need to include new requirements about dance classes with corresponding guidance and resources in order for students to effectively learn in their dance lessons. However, there is a huge gap between the requirements and the reality because extensive teacher study and the need for provision materials should be given attention, since these are the main problems that affect dance classes and programs. Moreover, teachers should not be merely regarded as technical support because it is pivotal that they are included in the decision-making process when it comes to educating students (Bresler, 1992).Article Title K-12 Dance Education Four Model Programs The article written by Bresler discussed dance education in elementary schools by means of narrating and assessing a particular research study about the condition of dance education in elementa ry schools. The status of dance education was studied by means using four perspectives, namely musician Liora Bresler, an outsider, looks at dance programs in Illinois elementary schools (Knowles et al. , 1992, n. p. ).In line with this, other reputable personalities also participated in the study of Bresler, such as Susan Stinson, who represented the perspective of high school students about the value of dance Patricia Knowles and Rona Sande presented a model dance programs in four different parts of the United States and Peggy Schwartz is the one responsible in the creation, development and even demise of the dance credential for educators in the state of Massachusetts.The efforts made by the different important people in the study contributed in gathering the necessary data about the national trends in teacher education, requirements for certification, and the application of programs (Knowles et al. , 1992). Article Title Dance Education in American Public Schools Case Studies T he report of Knowles and Sande are consists of four case studies that represent the results of a national survey that was conducted by the home(a) Arts Education Research Center.The main purpose of the research is to identify and choose model schools that already have curriculum-based K-12 dance education programs. The schools that were part of the research study were Fillmore Arts Center (Washington, D. C. ). Buffalo Academy for the Visual and Performing Arts (Buffalo, brand-new York, Duxberry Park Arts IMPACT School (Columbus, Ohio), and Jefferson High School for the Performing Arts (Portland, Oregon). The important areas of discussion that were included in each case study are the educators/faculty, curriculum, program objectives, facilities, and equipment.The results of the study showed that the school that were observe have several similar characteristics, namely strong parental and community support mutual respect among dance faculty and a unified program philosophy frequent communication and a positive working atmosphere a belief in integration within content areas and in interdisciplinary work a curriculum that excites students and administrative confidence and support (Knowles and Sande, 1991, n. p. ). Article Title Revitalizing pascal through Creativity Dance EducationGiguere, a Pennsylvanian herself, wrote an article that talks about the way by which their place was able to address difficulties through the help of dance education. The author pointed out the bleak future of Pennsylvania due to the economic hardships that it is experiencing. In accessory, Pennsylvania also has to deal with other problems such as slow population growth, aging work force, and the increasing presence of suburban slumps. The aforementioned untoward daub of Pennsylvania is greatly contributing to the brain drain of its passing-educated and competent workers.Giguere was able to found out in her research that the reasons for the flight of most young professionals are d ue to the lack of arts and culture in local Pennsylvania communities. In line with this, Giguere emphasized that Pennsylvania can actually make its situation better by means of improving its arts and culture by establishing and improving dance classes. The author strongly believes that the strength of Pennsylvania is not found in technology but rather in enriching its arts and culture. (Giguere, 2005). AnalysisAll the articles have each own relevance in terms of providing information that would help people in attaining the importance of education and dance. Some articles provide different kinds of perspectives in the on-line(prenominal) development of the association of dance and education. There are articles where in the authors provide the significance and reasons for the need of dance and performing arts in education. Most of the authors mention that dance in the academic setting motivates the students in going to school and it further helps students in attaining a much balanced lifestyle.In addition to this, the authors chosen for this study strongly believes in the concept of dance as the major influence for students in edifice their social, emotional and personal progress as a individual in the society. The performing arts is not simply a hobby for students but a much enjoyable training ground for students as a preparation for their future in the modern world. Due to the points mentioned by the authors utilized in this study, the researcher chose to view the question of Is there a need for dance education in the secondary level of education. This research question shall be the main query that will be utilized in the different sections of the study. Therefore, this question shall be provided with accurate data in order to attain the proper response. Conclusion In conclusion, education is the most important aspect in the lives of different individuals for it provides development. More so, education must also develop in association to the development of t he modern life. In the current era, people are highly associating themselves with culture and the arts.Therefore, there is a new perspective which is limpidly go ton in the boom of artistic interests of the current age. Hence, in order to nurture such type of the perspective, there are authors to which believe in the concept of associating education and dancing to comply with the current era. In the section of the literature review, it is clear that most authors see that the association of dance and education is a positive and possible development in the United States. Furthermore, the authors see that such belief is effective for the students due to the variety of values and skills they are able to attain.Moreover, students have a much developed interpersonal skills that are highly important in the work place. In addition to this, the students become confident of what they have for they have developed a unique skill. Therefore, the authors encourage that dancing and the whole sel ection of performing arts should be associated in the curriculum and also within the teaching technique of teachers. In relation to this, students become more appreciative of the arts most especially with their social and emotional feelings. Due to the fast life and societal norms present in the society.Most students only become nurtured through their science and math skills but in reality, students must be able to link their emotional and social skills to attain their best abilities. The expansive abilities developed in students could not be denied for the results are very evident in the studies created by the authors. More so, this research aims to provide information that through dancing and education, students shall be able to contribute more to the future society not only in the economic view but also in the societal view.References Bradley, K. K. (2001). Dance education Research What Train Are We On? National Dance Education Organization, 103, 31-35. Bresler, L. (1992). Dance Education in Elementary Schools. Design for Arts in Education, 93, 5. Camilleri, V. Jackson, A. (2005). Nurturing Excellence through the Arts. Educational Leadership, 60-64. Dunkin, A. (2004). Gliding Glissade Not Grand Jete Elementary Classroom Teachers Teaching Dance. Arts Education Policy Review, 105, 23-29. Giguere, M. (2005).Revitalizing Pennsylvania through Creativity Dance in Education. Arts Education Policy Review, 106, 34-39. Knowles, P. , and Sande, R. (1991). Dance Education in American Public Schools Case Studies. Illinois Council for Research in medicinal drug Education, School of Music, University of Illinois. Knowles, P. , Sanders, R. (1992). K-12 Dance Education Four Model Programs. Design for Arts in Education, 93, 5. Lazaroff, E. (2001). Performance and Motivation in Dance Education. Arts Education and Policy Review, 103, 23-29.

The Process of Analyzing the Concept Essay Example for Free

The Process of Analyzing the Concept EssayIntroductionThis analysis is found on orchard apple tree Inc. case study in which the strategic instruction is analyzed. In the process of analyzing this concept, the article also indentifies the issues and problems as they be presented together with the identification of the major issues surrounding the organization and individuals that are involved with the orchard apple tree Inc. resource course of action is addressed together with the recommendation that is based on the analysis.Understanding strategic focusingThrough strategic management, a series of moves are developed and executed with an aim of enhancing the organization to be achievementful in the current situation and also in the future. As the Apple Inc aggressive invoice is analyzed, a slew of fashion models are unveiled with an illustration of the irreproducible ability in the effort to come an adoption as substantially as own grocery store creation.Apples strat egic managementThe success of Apple Inc. has been based on its ability to integrate into its model of business operation a management that is strategic. Through strategic management diligent involvement, Apple Inc. has been able to ensure that it is not maneuvered a dodge that has enabled the comp either for the past 3 decades to emerge as successful in the competition. However, believing that Apple Inc. has not gone through some setbacks would be illogical. In fact, this is one of the companies that stick their good attestation of how the tread of emerging as successful in an already established market can be challenging.However, Apple Inc. has been able to maintain a steady pace as it makes effort to continue with the market analysis, which has been enhanced through having a strategic plan that has been implemented properly, and through capitalizing on strengths that have been highlighted, the analysis has indentified. In the philosophy simple barriers, the strategic management is perceived to be basically important to all leading business in any sector of the economy. A model example happens to be presented by Apple Inc. on how the strategic management internalization can assist in making a firm to successfully be able to meet its expectations and objectives (Yoffie and Slind, 2008).Through the strategic management development, Apple Inc. has benefited in many ways despite the challenges that have been witnessed in the process. Emerging as an industrial giant in the modern business is not an easily achievable goal, but will require a strategy in place that clears the path to success. Internal growth has in one way or the opposite enhanced the competitive growth of Apple Inc. and through maintaining an aggressive business tread, its importance has been realized in the lucrative success that has been enjoyed by Apple Inc (HBSWK, 2004).In technology, Apple Inc. has advanced from the initial calculating machine intentness to involvement of the peripheral s which has been based on its products and services that have been on a wide scope. The Apples mission highlights a company that is with no doubt in the process of revolving the technology industry. The short term goals of Apple have not been well defined, which presents one of the major shortcomings Of Apple Incs strategies. Due to its major goal which has in the past been aimed at ensuring that the clients are provided with the best personal computers globally, finding other limited objectives has proved difficult to Apple.Of late, it has been realized that due to the modern emerging competition, Apple Inc. has continued losing its customers to the alternative companies that are offering their products at a lower market price, especially in the iPod music this has strongly been attributed to the change magnitude hackers of the code and the piracy. Other challenges facing has been failure to draw a specific target to a customer assort that is focused and failing to take advantag e of the customers that already exist. Product integration failure conjugated with the technologies that are available readily has been another challenge that has continued to establish it self into this company, which has been critical its success.These problems have however not been very critical to the business. The inability of Apple Inc. to be comparable to other companies has been based on the fact that Apple has not been specializing in one product scope , thus providing a more complicated scope of products. This can be an advantage as well as well as a disadvantage. Looking at Apple Inc. initial mission, the specification has been based on the computer development. With a new product development (consider the iPhone), a new mission was redefined, leaving uncertainty in evaluation of Apples initial goal (Freedman, 1998). Is it a company which has found opportunities in the market that is appropriate resulting to incorporation or is it a company that has from the onset been a imed at clearly known goals?RecommendationApple Inc. has enjoyed success of growth in the market through development of products that have been widely accepted. The company however involve to improvise its technology and products to eliminate the problem that it has faced involving loss of its customers to the competitors. The identification of a specific group of customers would be very relevant in the process of ensuring certainty of existence in the market. The introduction of iPhone for example targeted the category of young men a group which is likely to be very dynamic and nonstick to new technology. Having a specific group of customer will thus enable Apple Inc. to turn over with a strategy that will result in straight market of its products. Just like any other company, Apple Inc. is prone to dynamic business environment and the appropriate strategic management is what is infallible if the business has not only to exist in the market, but also result in continuous profi ts.ReferencesFreedman, R., (1998). Apple Computer Inc. New York University Leonard N. School of BusinessHBSWK (2004). Where Does Apple Go from Here?. HBS Working familiarityYoffie, B. and Slind, M., (2008). Apple Inc., 2008. Harvard Business School

Communication in an Organisation Essay Example for Free

parley in an organization EssayIt is not possible to have human relations with bug out parley. However, good and impelling communicating is call for not notwithstanding for good human relations but in any case for good and successful business. Communication is the activity of conveying meaningful information. Communication requires a sender, a message, and an intended recipient, although the receiver need not be present or aw ar of the senders intent to communicate at the time of communication thereof communication can occur across vast distances in time and space. It requires that the communicating parties share an res publica of communicative commonality and the communication process is complete once the receiver has understood the message of the sender so communication must include two the transfer and the correspondence of meaning. I think that effective communication is needed in spite of appearance a business for both the managers and the organizations success b ecause it is required for the day to day running of the business. effective communication is required at mingled levels and for various aspects in an organization so that there can be manager and employee relations. Effective communication of information and decision is an essential component for worry-employee relations.The manager cannot get the work done from employees unless they are communicated efficaciously of what he/she wants to be done so therefore effective communication does not take business office within an organization then employees will not know how to go about achieving company goals. Managers should also be sure of some basic facts such as how to communicate and what results can be pass judgment from that communication. Most of management problems go on because of lack of effective communication. Chances of misunderstanding and misrepresentation can be minify with proper communication system. When there is ineffective communication it leaves room for mista kes and sometime projects and reports have to be revise or done over thus causing resources to be squandered and may cause employees and managers to be frustrated. Finally, communication between management and employees can help the management better address concerns the employees may have, quieten the staff and helping management to remedy potential problems facing the organization.Motivation can also arise from effective communication and this can make employees more productive which in turn will fasten the success of the business. When employees are able to easily communicate to their employers their opinions and problems they tend to be productive on the transaction and intent on working to best of their abilities. On the other hand manager can attest employees that they are doing a great job or ask for their opinions in the decision making process. Effective communication in the workplace plays a prominent role in developing long dogged employee motivation and one of many positive benefits gained from well-established organizational communication is improved relationships. Improving relationships between management and staff is quite important and is often overlooked. Things will go smoothly when everyone is on the same page, understanding of goals and the direction a company is going. The best process of communicating here is well thought out emails that follow the chain of command and face to face interactions. A company also uses communication as a way to maintain control over employees and their work environment.Written human resources policies and procedures dictate how employees are permitted to act in the workplace. Job descriptions outline the parameters of an employees job functions. Performance reviews control whether an employee receives a raise or attains a promotion. Communication allows employees to interact with customers and each other. A customer service department communicates with customers to help them fragment issues. A business letter can be used to introduce a company to a potential customer. Communication is essential for employees who work together on a project or during the information process. Employees may interact socially both at work and outside the workplace. Every organization offers a service or good so there needs to be an effective line of communication between the organization and its customers. Those organizations need to be able communicate about what they are offering with the consumer infantry they are targeting.Effective communication with consumers provides two benefits. First, it lets consumers know about what is being offered and why the organizations offers should be favorite(a) over the competitions. It also allows the organization to gain feedback from consumers so they can alter either their communication tactics or their offers to make sure they are appealing to the largest amount of consumers possible. Communication is necessary to effectively function, both inside an orga nization and when dealing with the outside world. The above inferences attest to the importance of effective communication within an organization if it is intent on both the manager and business success. Effective communication is not only important within the organization but also information should relay to stakeholders in order to stop up the organizations attainment of its goals.

All Souls Essay Essay Example for Free

All Souls Essay EssayAll Souls Essay In the narrative All Souls, by Michael Patrick MacDonald, one signifi raiset event that takes place were the busing movements, along with the riots that followed. During the 70s, when Michael was very young and in grade school, the Boston busing crisis began. The Boston government began busing kids to schools in different neighborhoods, in an attempt to desegregate schools. This caused good deal outrage in many areas, especially Southie. Outside of Southie and the projects, society expected people own these changes and to accept the desegregation. But in Michaels community, everybody was against this, and took violent actions against it. By both his family and his community, Michael was expected to be against the busing movements. As it would stave out, Michael was also against it. He went as far as to throw rocks at the buses coming into his town. He set forth it as shameful if you did not partake at least a little bit in the violent act s. This example of the busing is a great example of how ones mind is influenced by others.Here, Michael can be influenced by one of two sides larger outside society telling him to accept the busing, or his family and small community telling him to deny it. I feel as if no matter who or what, one is much more influenced by the ones closest to them, whether it be a close family or a close community. Michael describes in the book that at many points, it feels like its Southie vs. the World. And no matter what, as another member of the Southie community, Michael will side with his home.

The Woman in Black Essay Example for Free

The womanhood in forbidding endeavorNo reader of The womanhood in Black Can be left in interrogation about its conscious evocation of the gothic. It is full of motifs and effects associated with that genre, How far would you agree with this statement of the novel?I agree undeniably, with the above statement, as the novel is a pastiche of the Victorian/Edwardian ghost point which is a sub-genre of the gothic. Thus consciously evoking the medieval. However, it could be argued that Susan hummock at times cleverly manipulates the motifs and effects associated with the Gothic genre. It is theses motifs and effects that ar present in the gothic genre, which I give discuss in The Women in Black (1983). I will begin by briefly discussing this essay on the genre itselfThe Gothic genre is a genre that has been burning artistically for centuries, ever since it was more or less invented by Horace Walpole in the classical gothic novel The Castle of Otranto1765 possessed the indi spensable and core sections of this genre, it was set to be a benchmark for following work in this field such as The Woman in White (1860) by Wilkie Collins, The Italian (1797) by Ann Radcliff, The Monk(1796) by Mathew Lewis and Bram Stokers Dracula (1897).The Women in Black is full of Gothic elements and conventions throughout. The reader at first realises the effectiveness of the first person narrative of the novel this is delivered by Arthur Kipps the principal(prenominal) character of the story. Effectively, the reader gains a first hand insight of thoughts, feelings and emotions of Arthur instantly as they happen. Therefore, slowly but gradually the reader brings attached to Arthur due to the sense of immediacy that they run across with the unfolding of emotions, thoughts and events when Arthur does. This is initially employ in the opening chapter Christmas Eve when Arthur statesI was seized by close tothing I cannot possibly describe, an emotion, a desire- no, it was r ather more, a knowledge, a simple certainty, which gripped me,Indisputably, the Christmas Eve opening of The Woman in Black echoes the opening of Henry Jamess bow of the Screw. It is a convention of the ghost Story were in the festive season people gather by the fire and make up lurid inventions about vampires to even rats and bats. In addition the intertextuality of the novel is emphasised with the striking resemblance between Arthur Kipps and Jonathon Harker in Bram Stokers Dracula (1897).Here both are lawyers and both are very rational which is exemplified when Arthur describes himself as a commonsensical man. Another example of the novels intertextuality is one of the chapters actual predict Oh whistle and Ill come to you which is taken from an M.R. James ghost story. These thoroughly present intertextuality continuously imprints on the reader the elements of the novel, the ghost story. This is too agreed by to the highest degree Enlish critic equal (1)Alan Jones who says Hills novel also shows an eclectic indebtedness to other text. The referential quality of text like Walpoles The Castle of Otranto or Lewiss The Monk, with their nods in the direction of medieval manuscript, Shakespeare, graveyard poetry and so on, finds full measure in the pages of her text.The first delegate acknowledged by the reader as a common Gothic element is the setting of The Women in Black. overall, there are two main settings of the story, one being Monks launch where Arthur begins the story of The Women in Black. Initially, Monks Piece is presented as lead from out of reach from civilisation, an area of remoteness and isolation, a place really distant. Arthur describes its denudate of remoteness and isolation which makes us feel ourselves to be much further from civilization.The eerie or differently inexplicable events are a key theme in the Gothic genre and The Woman in Black is no exception. In The Woman in Black is the constant emphasis of man versus record tha t is repeated throughout. Susan Hill provides an undetectable malicious and treacherous force, using nature, whether its a fog, sea-freats or a mist. The net felling of supernatural is without a shadow of doubt, created by the fog, one of Londons deadliest peasoupers. The fog slowly, but gradually constructs the sense of the supernatural by creating an illusion of uncertainty for both Arthur and the reader. This is conveyed when Arthur describes the fog.Fog was out door, hanging over the river, creeping in the and out of alleys and passagessly entrance at every opening of a door.This idea of the fog suggests the fog has become an entity by technique of personification used by Hill. This projects the idea that the fog is more than a fog. In that way it is given a beastly presentation especially by the use of the simile like a furred beast. The distinct description of the fog provokes the inevitable thought of the supernatural with its ever-present malevolent force.This idea of the isolation and remoteness is often used in the Gothic. It gives a clear sense of ghostliness and vulnerability about Monks Piece. This is the setting were Arthur begins his ghostly narrative in an attempt to Exorcise the haunting of his past. This brings to mind the idea that when Arthur dies, his accounts of events would be found by someone else like the traditional manuscript found by Jonathon Harker in Bram Stokers Dracula.The other main setting of the novel is Eel marshland erect. In comparison with Monks piece, Eel Marsh home plate has an air of strange sensation, an excitement mingled with alarm. Eel Marsh House is projected as a place that will have you startled with excitement but also vividly perceptive at the same time.This is illustrated in the description when Arthur initially sets eyes on Eel Marsh House by saying it was a tall, thin household that is isolated and uncompromising but also on the other hand Handsome. Nevertheless, Eel Marsh house is so indistinguisha ble of Monks Piece in the sense of the sheer solitude and loneliness about the place. However, dissimilar Monks Piece there is evil with a touch of wickedness about Eel Marsh House, this illustrates that Eel Marsh House is an updating of the Gothic castle. It is this Gothic aura that seems to be seducing Arthur. This idea can be unmistakably accepted when Arthur mentions thatI was aware of a heightened of every one of my senses, andConscious that this extraordinary place was imprinting itself on my mind and deep on my imagination tooThis cleverly hints the supernatural force that seems to be enfold itself around Arthur, inevitably, he appears to be addicted to the place and not discouraged by eeriness compound by the satanic sea vultures and by the bleakness that is being hurled by the small burial cause near Eel Marsh house which is typical Gothic iconography. This is further emphasised by the condition of the decayed gravestone with patches of greenish-yellow lichen and moss . Moreover, its the indecipherable dates and names on the Drablows graveyard that create enigma, just like how the novels time dot and place of setting is left ambiguous.An atmosphere of mystery and suspense is another key Gothic element in the gothic genre and The Woman in Black is no different. The presentation of London in A London Particular establishes the mystery and mood of the novel. The city is presented as dark, evil-smelling, with a foul lugubriousness atmosphere, when these carefully constructed metaphors and adjectives bind, they do paint a vivid image for the reader.In addition, the true sense of mystery and suspense is cemented by the introduction of Jennet Humfrye the Woman in Black herself. At the funeral of Mrs. Drablow, she is described as a woman with some terrible wasting disease a woman with skin that is tautly stretched and strikingly, a woman only a short time away from her own dying. This description deployed by Hill illustrates that this is no ordinary woman and inhuman in some sort even to the lecturemost that she is a walking corpse, a curse on Crythin Gifford. Therefore, Hill sustains the key Gothic theme of death and curse in the novel.The novel itself is built around the mystery of the woman and the tragic death of her child. This unravels that Jennets disconnected from her son because of the social stigma associated with children being born out of wedlock. This is heightened by the inexplicable behaviour of the Woman in Black and more effectively the reaction of those who see and hear of her presence. This is conveyed to the reader when Arthur saysI had neer in my life been so possessed by it, never known my knees to trembleAnd my flesh to creep, and thence to turn cold as stone.The absolute fear here is over-ridden by the total danger which she has caused him. This utter tantrum is fuelled by the unexplainable event of disappearance by the wasted woman. This high, even overwrought emotion is common in most Gothic novels it clearly portrays the feeling of impending doom being experience by the character, in this case, Arthur when he is in intense fear and sense of shock as he witnessed the vanishing of The Woman in Black.It is clear that Susan Hill effectively deploys the basics of gothic elements of gothic fiction. However, these elements are altered to appeal to a more modern audience in the case the castle. Therefore it can be said that Eel Marsh House is an updating of the Gothic Castle. Hill effectively sustains her Gothic genre of Gothic horror of contracting the soul, freezing the faculties and nearly annihilating them. This is apparent in The Woman in The Black several times with excessive examples of Arthur and even other characters including Mr. Jerome, when he is in shock, paralysed by fear of the Woman in BlackMr. Jerome grabbed my wrist and held it in an agonizingly tight grip or collapse with some kind of seizure.Or even more effectively when the sense of danger and horror is built u p using Arthurs companion dog Spider, who becomes accustomed to the threat presentEvery her of her body was on end, her ears were pricked, her follow erect, the whole of her tense, as if ready to springThis form of reaction defines gothic horror capturing the idea highly-developed by Ann Radcliffe.Another Victorian/Edwardian convention of ghost stories that cements the pastiches of the novel is how the setting is kept ambiguous. This is shown when Mr Bentley sends Arthur to Eel Marsh in-shire? to represent the firm at Mrs Drablows funeral. Moreover, the context of the novel is kept unclear, because the story could be taking place after the First World War or more likely in the Edwardian catamenia due to the lack of cars present and more significantly to the continuous appearances of a pony and trap in the novel as a leitmotif.Overall, Susan hill captures the mood of the Gothic genre and specially the sub-genre the ghost story. Hill shows a great variety of traditional gothic eleme nts with a blend of originality and innovation by overturning the readers vista of the genre inconsistently within the novel. In the woman in black the oppressor is a woman and the dupe is a man, Arthur, threatened by a powerful, impulsive and a tyramical female, where on the other hand most gothic genre have a woman as a victim. Nevertheless, this ingenious thesis by Hill is a pleasant one because undoubtedly the novel is unpredictable while still consciously evoking the gothic.