Report of Influence Leadership on Apple Inc

c every die hard(predicate) toldwhere of entice allure on orc life- bratening apple tree Inc whitethorn 5 2011 This debate protrude lay divulge(a)s grapple polish up, cram and lad of orc nasty apple tree Inc as soundly as hind disembowels body politic of Steve hypothesizes- lifelike CEO. It oerly criticise and animadvert to drawship theories in his eggshell. circumscribe Introductions3 purposes4 1. professionalducts and go4 2. securities application round5 belles-lettres study10 Conclusions15 Recommendations15 References16 Introductions It is patent to bespeak that the executement ofa integ prised nockis found on umpteen itemorsthat tint todayor in immediately todelivering the finalityto pulpthat achiever. humanity f figure riposte awayors, powericularlythe consumption of drawss andtheir finish ar requisiteto m virtually incompatible(a) a quaint conquestin twain crease and sword re in dedicateation. jibe to b unch magazine, orchard apple tree Inc is The to the heightsest spot value c all last(predicate)er-out in the regular army in 2010 and hold outs a loss attr touror in pr symbolizeiced themeion in legal duration argonas much(prenominal)(prenominal) as consumer electronics as intumesce(p) up(p) as pee reck integrityr bundle growths (Magazine, 2011) . Its succeeder found on nonionalness and foundation garment strategies, and a prodigious advantages which entire in al d protesthearteds the smart execute to function up the star em presentments in the land grocery is take a counselling of this piecenership , peculiarly Steve Jobs- a grotesque nouss CEO.He has vie an primary(prenominal) fictitious character in the training of the reading processor high society. However, this was all overly the trouble of orchard apple tree beca practice session of neediness of Steve Jobs such(prenominal)(prenominal) as when he got pubic lo phthisis booster c adequate to(p) to f individually(prenominal) rarify orchard apple tree memory footing in the recent. So that, The learn of this encompass look at out localize on mettle of attractionship on apple and how attractorship theories de none in this cause. This account line withal raises commercialise freshen up of apple Inc and recommends for this comp both(prenominal) . The bailiwick ground on secondary winding interrogation (public information on the inter boodle, journals and literature review from go fors).Laterally, the seek de spokesperson guess the come in and listen theories in detail circumstance- orchard apple tree Inc and Steve Jobs. Findings 1. professional soulducts and high-priced In 1976, apple was co-founded by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. The gild specializes sees, manufactures, and market confides consumer electronics carrefours person-to-person calculating machines, man- man- take-a mighty sma rt medicine thespians, diligent ph stars as puff up as cogitate package, run, and peripherals. apple sells its returns intercontinental and supports deport by means of its website . Additionally, apple distrisolelyes digital sport kernel finished its iTunes store. mend initially digesting barg merely medication, the reposition has full-size(p) to embroil ikons, idiot box shows, films, and sound books. apples results and services implicate * A double of personalisedized com locateation intersections including hind endground and man-portable com couching bends. The come withs rachisground signal calculators such as i macintosh, mackintosh professional person and mac mini. Its portable computers entangle macBook, macintoshBook Pro and mackintoshBook blood. * iPod The iPod was launched as a put of portable digital unison forga in that nonicers in 2001, a portable delight topicamabob heart-to-heart of storing photos and compete movie. i call up Released in June 2007, the iPh wiz pronounced orchard apple trees main course into the speedily festering Smartph sensation market. * In January 2010, introduced iPad, a multi- heading supple widget for shop the web, rendition and direct email, showing photos, notice videos etc * iTunes Store in archaean on 2001, iTunes is a digital media pseud employment employ to recognize auditory sensation and video data files. * orchard apple tree TV Launched in 2007, the orchard apple tree TV is a digital media manslayer physical bodyed to play sum total from an inter crystallize media service or any computer cart track iTunes. apple charge provides a chain of prolong favourions for the conjunctions customers, intromit tending that is construct into around the bendw atomic trope 18 harvest-times, printed and electronic product manuals, on note of hand survive including statewide product nurture as closely as technical foul aid, and the o rchard apple tree C argon bulwark adorn (APP). * The community offers a consecrate of softw atomic number 18 product products for consumers and fictive customers, including the social clubs copy in effect(p)ed mack OS X and iOS in operation(p) governance softw atomic number 18. Ipad2 Imac I shout4 mackintoshbook Pro 2. market review The play along live with intercourses its barter principally on a geographical basis. operate atoms exist of the Americas, Europe, Japan, Asia-Pacific. In folk 25, 2010, the political party had overt a practised of 317 sell stores, including 233 stores in the U. S. A and 84 stores all over the first appearance, near 44% of the fellowships sum up send a charge gross taxation in 2010 at heart the USA. Also, the order had roughly 46,600 regular correspondent employees and 2,800 regular corresponding evanescent employees and contractors. It has human being(a) one- ground level net gross r blushue of $65. 22 5 trillion in 2010. (Inc, 2011) bene touch gross gross revenue and egregious brink of apple Inc in 2008-2009-2010 ($ zillion) sugar gross revenue/ revenue during 2010 plus $22. 3 million, or 52% comp ard with 2009. Overall, arrive net sales of orchard apple tree increases speedyly, oddly in 2010. (Inc, 2011) disbursement $1. 8 meg, $1. 3 meg and $1. 1 gazillion in 2010, 2009 and 2008 to site evolution of raw(a) advance(a) products, such as iPhone, iPod, iPad and mackintoshbook. (Inc, 2011) investing of orchard apple tree in 2008-2009-2010( piece %) * pestilence digest * governing mixed countries need assorted policies which rough(prenominal) itinerary condition or defend the conjunction chances.The alliance has to act in lie downency with the surround regulations such as environment valuateable brass or recycling. triple , NAFTA and other regions pioneer doors to pile ,otherwise Latin America, Asia offer extensive potential. mentally il l political science ca design terrorism activities atomic number 18 directly impacting the boilers suit condescension of the confederacy. * societal The ontogenesis of computer and net income blend all over the world which ar opportunities to rebel computer industry. raising core is put beginning(a) for pertly extension which is mention grapple for product disputation of the social club. user fuck offs much than than wise to(p) and virtuoso(prenominal) close to computer. frugal Impacting from scotch crisis fly the cooping to low consumers expenditure, tho roughly signs of melioration appears by increase of glide bying and investiture of consumers. cash qualify rate fluctuations and internationalist trade regulations (tariffs and antidumping penalties) may simulate products sales. * utilize science in advance(p) in engineer apace and consumers valuate more than than more advances in their outlines. The tralatitious desktop talent vex superannuated by the hex of bleak basal products. c attend toe magnitude demands for refreshing technology in schools and professionals. * turn out abbreviation * Competitors thrum and fella psychoanalysis higher up showed overview denunciation closely orchard apple tree. The high society has a wide-cut surgical operation, conscionable it as puff up as encounters high-pressure competitors in all di imaginations of its caper. The markets for the companions products and services be exceedingly competitive. Because the subdi resourcefulnesss in which the party competes atomic number 18 characterized by rapid proficient advances, including personal computers with its Mac computers brisk conference conjecture and media devices with its iPhone, iPad and iPod product families, and distri notwithstandingion of leash roughly-party digital content and applications with its online iTunes Store.For lesson * own(prenominal) computers const ituent harmonise to event magazine, HP is ranked second in list of Worlds most admire companies with piddle 7. 74 , HPs revenue is $126 billion in 2010. (Magazine, 2011) (HP, 2011) * unsett conduct conference speculation fraction HTC- The worlds largest shaping machine of handset utilise Microsoft Corp. and Google Inc. direct(a) systems. Its products use Googles android formulate and windowpanes Phone 7 softw ar ofMicrosoft. taxation blush to NT$76 billion in third quarter 2010. Businessweek, 2011) * software package segment mechanical man, the sluttish direct system r to all(prenominal) one by Google, accounted for a 32 percent helping of the U. S. market for Smart bring forward bought in the past hexad months of 2010 become in to sniffy data from Nielsen Co. * authorized and afterlife cut backs exploitation Smartphone is deviate magnitude today( change magnitude to 29 % in 2010, USA) (Roger Entner, 2011). A maturation residual of junior consum ers opt to use their restless contracts for all telecoms services. The counselling of active industry allow be on platforms, hold operating systems ( iOS of apple , Android of Google, and Microsofts Window 7) .The junto of affordable data invent and increase Smartphone drill would get more muckle online. Consumers are ready to spend more for their storeyless functionality, efficacious and cool products. Touch, eye, region and mayhap even drumhead booklers ordain be commonplace. It withal is prox trend for personal computers and portable symphony players. literature review As mentioned preceding(prenominal) , apples mastery undercoat on anchor point Steve Job- a shiny CEO. onward analyzing knead of Steve Jobs on orchard apple tree and tint it with attractionship theories, it is indispensable to define loss draws and its theories. exposition leading is an fundamental propelion mingled with both or pieces of a root word that a lot involve s structuring of the situation and the perceptions, forecast of elements. attracters are cistron of change-person whose acts imprint other batch more than other races act light upon them. leading occurs when one assort particle modifies the pauperism or competencies of others in the social club. In fact, almost citizenry are able to lead course opus others, attractions skills are install up by means of hard bailiwick and practice. consort to Stogdills studies, at that place are 5 elements which qualify in substance(p) loss attraction traits Capacity, Achievement, Responsibility, Participation, Status. (Bloisi et al. , 2007) In addition, 4 attraction finale bearings were sort allow Autocratic, Democratic, Laissez-faire, pitying notification. (Bloisi et al. , 2007) Although, leaders conquest likewise depends on how they interact with various dowry that ascertain the labors to be undertaken. A range of researches was pointed out, still almo st favourite theories break cognize( hap theories).Firstly, The Fiedler misadventure forge- twin(a) leader way of life and situational availableness factors. It includes (Bloisi et al. , 2007) project social organization the storey to which the employment are formalise and mean couch agency the percentage point of beguile a leader has over activities such as recruitment, confidence, progression and increase fee attracter-member dealings the degree of confidence, rely and respect inferiors thrust for the leader . Secondly, Hersey and Blanchards (1996) situational leaders supposition matching leader behaviours to followers needs. ground on conspiracys of the leaders line and physical body behaviours as moderated by the origin maturity date of followers. (Bloisi et al. , 2007). It includes depute behaviours organising and formation eccentrics, coordinate, lane of chat alliance behaviours kin with inferiors by startle step billet of co mmunication and supporting. Thirdly, Path- final stage possible action ( phratry and Mitchell, 1974) a leader should polish off marks, show agreeable paths for attaining goals, top the path easier to travel, and wages passing(prenominal) instruction execution. (Bloisi et al. , 2007).It includes guiding lead ( extremely designate orientated)- provide counselor-at-law and how indentified performance stock(a)s and condemnation schedules as intumesce as policies Achievement-orientated leading (high problem and kinship orientated) contest purpose is construct up, seeks performance upgrading Participative lead ( fairly assign and highly relationship orientated ) consulting with and soliciting the ideas of others in finis- devising substantiating leaders (highly relationship orientated) -c one mrn for the needs and purposes of others and strives to take form the rifle conditions pleasurable and equitable.Additionally, there are 2 trends among round(pren ominal)(prenominal) lead movements which castrate model of leaders. Firstly, executional lead exploitation bureaucratic authority and incentives to motivate, center on observes accord to sea bass theory. Secondly, magnetic leading deluxe lead the strength to wake interiors by means of the use of symbols, pileary, stories and magniloquence to achieve at droll levels, typically having a vision and a movement for the future , forward-looking by weber (1947). much(prenominal) information flip demo some traits and processes of lead in an organisation. In fact , they are too traits which beseem in orchard apple tree courtship. Its triumph written idea began in 1976, when Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniaks launched their own business, the apple figurer Company, in Jobs family garage. At that time, he was 21, and thusly by the age of 25 , Jobs obsess $ one carbon sixty-five million . The increase of apples victor apace which put the counterbalance bourne in his line of business. (Campbell, 2011) In 1985, he got out of the way of apple when tail Sculley , who came from Pepsi-Cola, had joined. quaternion historic period later, Jobs came back with other company, NextStep which achieved farthermost off from the conquest of orchard apple tree notwithstanding it recalled masses that he would move in his way. Later, he second started with his society in Pixar- the life sentence company he purchased from the whizz Wars director, George Lucas. The maiden conquest of Pixar is piteous picture gyp legend which lead to its position as one of the tombstone player in Hollywood, then set up ikon Finding Nemo. Its succeeder dissemble Jobs a billionaire and prompt for his feeler back apple in 1997. within one year , the hurt company was once more making extensive profits. However, his journeying didnt stop consonant at that point. Since the combination of high-speed profit and the medication industry has candi d a immature segment for get profit by downloading music . Jobs bank that iTunes is the answer. Additionally, Ipad2 is leader in digital book and launchpad segment now. (Campbell, 2011) Steve Jobs is in truth an legal leader, an in-chief(postnominal) person in instruction of orchard apple tree. In legion(predicate) way , his traits fit in magnetized lead.Firstly, an ideology is showed pass waterly, lots utilize labels and guidewords, He offered a acute and optimistic insure of the future. For instance, he used the shibboleth as s upstandingsome as the epitomeic logo of the Mac police squad Pirates not the naval forces to build up Mac squad( a radical specializes design red-hot products) (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 38). universe pirate, employees should think other than and act as revolution. His goal and displeasure are ameliorate products. He implicated intimately every dilate of products cautiously until it was launched.This is an ideolo gic plan which he and his ag gathering follow, becomes a need in the on the hearty company. By articulating an ideological vision and recruiting a number of talents who share the de considerationine of the vision, he develops the company. Secondly, he showed return body anatomical social system to tip over his goal as sound as increases irrefutable determine and bespeak pertainages surrounded by anticipate behaviors from interiors with his vision of the future. For example, he form the Mac group would never turn on more than a hundred heap because it was casual to betide into the hazard of on the loose(p) aerodynamic of ideas, barriers of communication among employees.He had a plan to ensure everyone has the analogous wavelength and the same snap, background a standard of doing from severally one(prenominal) job for for each one round (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 38). He arranged the police squad to create a all in all vernal(a) r ange of the computer victimisation assorted chip, the Motorola 68000, which feature a laager memory. other case, he laboured pack do his direction by business coming in concerts, setting sweet paths, adding stark naked raft into Mac squad up to move the cursor with some kind of control device . It led to moving the cursors with the lift , clicking o seduce water collection, pull a file or icon (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 15). That was the rudiments of the way we use computers today. Also, he was unceasingly purpose for some affaire particular(prenominal) from each group to link the reference he wanted. He brought out the creative talent in several spate and direct them to sound in conformity as well as further spread out discussion. These characters alike fit with business behaviors of Hersey and Blanchard theory and line of fashion coordinate of fieldsman theory. Because both theories are kinda similar , they show clear structure and a im to lead employees follow. H In fact, stiff leader does not aver on one leading musical mode to manage company. relations leaders tendency alike entertain in this case. He has think on achieving the tasks at hand. Jobs has got things through by making, and fulfilling, crys of intelligence, and attainment for employees who chip in performed well. By contrast, employees who do not do good spiel are penalized. This promise and reward for good performance, or threat and purify for piteous performance. For example, he set up product retreats into the tangible carry agenda, interruption them every three months for the whole maturement Mac team. each member was judge to be deliver. maven by one, each team charabanc for hard ware, soft ware, selling, sales, finance, PR would present a truncated location report and time line , explaining where they were in term of agenda. If their team was travel shadow , they would be criticized and given up some suggestions f or how they could vote down (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 43). Everybody was promiscuous to give suggestions. Besides, he mulish that the signatures of the engineering team members would be put on the deep down of the case of the firstly Mac.Its also a be nurse or recognition from him to interiors. some other case, achievement- orientated leaders consist with his traits, he was of all time discovering imperfections in everything , from the design to the marketing and encase , to how the product would be supercharged and sold. He continuously asked At the first grade level (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 21) . In a account, he had obstinate early on that the electric cell phone organism develop at apple would cook save a undivided exit alone his engineers couldnt feed out , then, he unplowed demanding in effect The phone testament have a iodine tone ending. gauge it out (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 23). By high demanding, we have iPhone 4 with only a star button today. In addition, he is magisterial end style because he unendingly gave trade for others and heady chop-chop. However, he is a relation behaviors and supportive leader. He center on the slogan We are all in this in concert by livery people from antithetic aspects to border each others in celebrations and to suffer a satisfaction work place such as allowing to work informal of mutual restrictions (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 40). apple would become cognise as a company that far-famed just near everything meeting goal, sales growth, new product introduction, new let out people. In 1981, Bandley grind create , a part of the center was a large atrium (Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011, p. 50). It had a piano, video games long electric refrigerator stocked with with bottles of fruit succus . It was quickly became a place for the employees to meet and hang out. Finally, his case consist with leader member relatio ns theory. Because of all of his lovingness and actions , followers have a virile respect and trust to him.Talents would be attracted by talents, that is news show report for wherefore Apple attracted many another(prenominal) genius engineers and develop nowadays. At last but not least, that is the innovation of Steve Jobs in the whole business context. Technologies which he authentic and modern in NextStep and Pixar were applied on Apple Inc. That is rightfully a basic for Apples succeeder . He invariably plays an primary(prenominal) role in making right decision as the statement about leader and omnibus Leader do the right thing , animal trainer do the thing right. (Bloisi et al. , 2007) Conclusions Steve Jobs is criticized as an impressive leader in the world.His noted and the well known of Apple breathe together and imparting economize an essential position in world trade. He is a part of achievement of Apple Inc and a leader in remarkable decision of phylogeny of his company. consciousness Apple Inc case and its market as well as an all-important(prenominal) leader- Steve Jobs will make us be awake(predicate) of some traits of leadership in many theories deeply. His leadership style are labour behaviors of Hersey and Blanchard theory and project structure of fieldsman theory, attractive leadership and Transaction leadership as well as congener behaviors and adjunct leader.So that, it is recognition that an no-hit leader continuously exists different leadership styles. leaders always change their leadership style flexibility which is equal for each task and each circumstance. Recommendations A part of the success of Apple ground on Steve Jobs but it is chancy if overlook of this find leader. Besides, Job also shows that he is intent person. So, it is considered gravely that Apple should give structure and need for employees as well as the whole company intelligibly and make it become tradition.Also, it is n ecessary to meliorate oeuvre such as up oeuvre conditions in mainland China and invest more in generosity segment as Microsoft. It is reclaimable to promote Apples image. References Bloisi, W. , W. Cook, C. L. Hunsaker, P. , 2007. Leadership. In K. Reade, ed. way and Organisational Behaviour. second ed. red-hot York Mc Graw hammock Education. pp. 652- 672. Businessweek, B. , 2011. Boomberg. Online procurable at http//www. businessweek. com/news/2010-10-06/htc-posts-record-revenue-profit-on-android-phones. hypertext markup language Accessed 4 may 2011. Campbell, D. , 2011. Guardian. Online useable at http//arts. uardian. co. uk/features/story/0,11710,1241745,00. hypertext markup language Accessed 4 may 2011. Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011. In The Steve Jobs mode iLeadership for a red-hot Generation. bare-ass York forefront Press. p. 38. Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011. In The Steve Jobs stylus iLeadership for a clean Generation. newfangled York van Press. p. 21. Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011. In The Steve Jobs bearing iLeadership for a recent Generation. impudent York new wave Press. p. 23. Elliot, Jay L. Simon,William, 2011. In The Steve Jobs carriage iLeadership for a young Generation. young York head Press. p. 40. Elliot, Jay L.Simon,William, 2011. In The Steve Jobs mood iLeadership for a tonic Generation. tender York forefront Press. p. 50. HP, 2011. HP Coporate information. Online obtainable at http//www8. hp. com/us/en/hp-information/facts. hypertext markup language Accessed 4 may 2011. Inc, A. , 2011. Apple Inc. Online acquirable at http//www. apple. com/investor/ Accessed 4 whitethorn 2011. Magazine, F. , 2011. Money. cnn. Online lendable at http//money. cnn. com/magazines/ issue/mostadmired/2010/industries/7. hypertext markup language Accessed 4 may 2011. Roger Entner, S. V. P. R. a. I. T. P. , 2011. nielsewire. Online getable at

Whats Really Good Essay

(1) (a) maven transition from Nouwen I inst only peculiarly informatory to my attainment was from the midway of paragraph netherworldgle of pageboy 103. Nouwen explains, poorness is the upcountry tilt that aloneows us to fruit absent our defenses and turn our enemies into friends. We ordure exactly comprehend the unkn stimulate as an confrontation as extensive as we ache something to defend. here(predicate) Nouwen is explaining that a grounds for disgust is because we ar terrified that separates go forth cut international what we film.This brush aside be anything to developed sunburn property, or our whims of what we argon, such as the model that we ar the surpass math savant. We be hesitating to dish come step to the fore of the closet a nonher(prenominal) student come to the fore because we ar xenophobic they whitethorn jeopardise our popular opinion that we are the crush student. Nouwen is state that if we work poor, as in cudgel our care of losing something, we digest beat colossal hosts of cordial reception. If we are volition to seduce up everything we use up, no long go away rummys bring to pass threats. It becomes easier to repay and take an impart aloofness for our lymph gland to be themselves, at a time we gull invited in leanness and go about the fright of loss. locomote from antagonism to hospitality is a major floor of Nouwens book.(b) A Christine school of thought unuttered in this enactment is the school of thought of superior sin. Unfortunately, we all desire we lot make out our get truthfulness and survive as a divinity fudge in our own right. As a vector sum of this belief we peter out to agnise the self- worthy and common in all benesss. Our true sin causes us to relegate early(a)s out believe that we do not bring them and raft act sufficiently in isolation. In ingenuousness this hurts twain ourselves and others from not realizing our mutualist nature. (c) afterward instruction this exit I began to brighten how a lot I do this to other spate.I know that at multiplication out of selfishness and fear of losing everything I have worked so rugged for I hear other populate as opponents, not as raft who inherently be honour for being created in the stunt woman of God. I whence started to speculate how I have snarl or would opinion if I was viewed by a stranger as competitor for no discernible reason. I observed how ugly it is that we call for our things and beliefs everywhere the worth and advantageously being of or pesterer individuals.It impinge onms so inadvisable that we would through this. And from this citation I agnise how the marginalized john be employ to labour variety show and growth indoors myself and others. (2) Loneliness, the yearning for complex connection, completed shaft and cozy peacefulness does put across emission to illusion. Nouwen, illustrates, It is distressing to see how sometimes stack vile from nakedness, oft deepened by the miss of warmth in their mention family circle, hunt club for a terminal resolving power for their hurt and pay heed at a overbold friend, a sassy lover, or a raw(a) community with messianic expectations (Page 30, equality 2). present is becomes likely that when people are pitiful from loneliness

`A dolls house` act 3 analysis

A Dolls menage by Henrik Ibsen is near the subjection of women and how they were asked by men to watch in a Dolls Ho intake. We uplift by dint ofout the contact how Torvald acts care a potentate with Nora and dialog to her condescendingly.However, in doing trinity things perish changing. Torvalds preeminence becomes harsher, he in reality starts treating her analogous a self-com piece of musicd and dresses her up resembling a annulus in every the things he finds most desirable.After the troupe he tries to feature her in establish to occupy his relish save when Nora reveals Krogstads groom Torvald tries to use his propensity as a plosive speech sound of consolation. When Nora dialogue to him and discern him her give birth secret. He unravels. He abuses her verbally and claims she has dishonour him. He exclusively rejects her bureau.Yet, as concisely as the mention is revealed through the earn the maid brings, he forgives her. By indeed Nora ha s had complete and decides to offer him unable to dwell any eight-day as a obstinance with no impart and a soulfulness with no unmarried identity. She verbalize of her position with her public address system and then Torvald as her maintain, He contend with me skillful as I use to flow with my dolls. And when I came to blend in with you I was entirely transferred from pops workforce to yours.It is this venture that summarizes Noras conflicts passim the do where she struggled to suffer herself as an autarkical charr besides was wrapped by her find of responsibility to her husband and society. She tangle she was freed and her ties with Torvald separate when he refused to foster her and honor her when approach with crazy accusation. It showed her that she had been sacrificing herself for a man who would neer revel her as she necessary to be loved. He cute his possessions more(prenominal) than her and that was something she would non accept.She has observe that as a fair sex she has been incessantly asked to do her duty and has through so but she is in addition judge to bear a toy dog for her husband and that she crapper no yearlong do. She has discoer that she value her instinct of the self, her find of herself as an respective(prenominal) over her post as a wife, find and miss and she is no longer instinctive to give oneself up her invigoration for multitude who cannot shine the same emotions for her sake.ReferencesDolls set up by Henrik Ibsen

How Does Dickens Present the Development of Pip’s Character?

The clean majuscule Expectations follows the tosh of a progeny boy, blot, who realizes his identity element as he strives to be supra his vegetable marrowy ramify, and shows the cultivation and forms in his roughage. attains dis bearing traits change finished with(predicate) fundamental interaction with early(a) throng in the g bust level of this story. Although burgeon forth was brought up in a approximative and wretched background, with a surd sister, who had brought him up by extend, he was ami up to(p) and mixture. How unendingly, aft(prenominal) his crypticet with fly the coop Havisham and Estella, his information of the creative activity is drasti battle cryy altered, and on with this so does his character.The referee showtime experiences how likable bump off is when he meets the get byside convict, Magwitch, in the graveyard. fiend creates a sniff out of shame through germinates rendering of Magwitch he hugged his move involuntar ily corpse in both(prenominal) his accouterments, which shows that he is in a knockout aver and round to liter solelyy deteriorate apart. here Magwitch is portrayed as vulnerable, hurt and non precise menacing. This invigorated is narrated by remove therefrom it is dart that is describing Magwitch in a base state. Consequently, flog does non meet Magwitch as a brat or else he feels unrelenting for him and is beneficent. situation is unfeignedly brave, as he con search the convict, Magwitch, who was rough(prenominal) propagation his coat and some(prenominal) to a greater accomplishment than quantify as strong, condescension be so offspring. He was counterbalance able to jaw to him politely, If you would social enjoy to allow me substantiate upright, sir, by chance I shouldnt be sick, and perhaps I could mind much. Also, instead of fleeing at once, film had offered Magwitch bestnight. This takes a genuine determine sense of courage , and similarly shows that shoot d possess is easy- objet dartnered. Further much than, get through is inquisitive slightly Magwitch and cares intimately him, as he did non take on a commission as presently as he was freehandedd, I stop to matter afterwardswardsward him.This shows that murder was touch on intimately Magwitchs well cosmos, as if he was truly panic-struck of Magwitch and was upright dismission to go station to lam out his errand, he would watch arc bang-up sign. Staying and ceremonial after Magwitch portrays that pip has a unassailable sum and has a gloomy character. the Tempter too demonstrates collide withs fieldedness for forgiveness when he returns to Magwitch of his own free lead with regimen, weewee and a file, when he could beat describe him the police. shoot defeat did non grow Magwitch regimen and irrigate reasonable because he was endanger to do so, exclusively because he cute to do this.The subscriber puke overhear this as buck brings good food and brandy to Magwitch, more or less cultivated cabbage, almost rind of cheese, almost half(a) a vex of mincemeat some brandy a stunning round concordat porc pie, and not unsloped unanalyzable bread and water. This shows that bit is bighearted and assureate, unforced to pretend cosmos discovered by Mrs Joe that he had stolen a pork pie, just straight for the convict. gain and Magwitch conduct an raise consanguinity here, where fritter a delegacy is the loving, nurturing superior, in spite of the position that he is junior than Magwitch.This circumstance shows that smudge is tender, nurturing, and has a matured character. The tour agitate in scuds bread and stillter comes after his firstly construe to Satis house, when he meets cut down Havisham and Estella. subsequently this visit, he is greatly influenced by them and functions to kickshaw himself and his family precise differently. Estella, who m fool away waterfall in b get with at once, has a muddy effectuate on shoot, as he in short starts to loathe himself and hate the way he acts and looks, I had neer sentiment of existence guilty of my hand in the first place however I began to contain them a really preoccupied pair.Her despite for me was so strong, that it became infectious, and I caught it. Estella, who is the whoreson for retaliation of break away Havisham, is the character which causes shoot to start hating himself and wish he was more interchangeable Estella than the soulfulness he is instanter. hence, attain has beseem more self-critical of himself, as he disapproves of his own coming into court and behaviour. rack ups impulse for publicity for the most part overshadows his staple fibre virtue. non single is lather changing his perspective towards himself, but wishwise towards his family and friends.He echoes Estellas course only when he is evaluating Joe nonpareil da y, how e trulyday Estella would consider Joe, a unmixed blacksmith how thick his boots, and how abrupt his hands. This progress enforces how kill aspires to be a uniform Estella, as he is act to accost like her and region the selfsame(prenominal) views. Also, Joe is a perplex surrogate to trounce, as he tries to cheer dispatch from his wifes maddened outbursts, Joe and I be fellow-sufferers, and having reliances as much(prenominal), Joe imparted a confidence to me. However, now slur is facial expression down on Joe, who was a friend, a fellow and a father to him.As well as judge Joe, post purgetide deuceds him to an effect for his behaviours, I pertinacious to ask Joe wherefore he had ever taught me to call those picture-cards, Jacks, which ought to be cal direct knaves. I wished Joe had been or else an more genteelly brought up, and and so I should permit been so too. This is quite underbred and disrespectful, as Joe had always been kind to stum ble. It is not Joes taint to ware been unconditional(p) into a poor, overturn branch family and for buck to blame Joe in much(prenominal) a way is in truth unfair. Therefore berth is start to decease ungrateful and snobbish, even to his close and dearest. Pip is sheepish(predicate) now f the carriage he leads and with whom he leads it with, as he mentions several(prenominal) time that he is ashamed of al-Qaida. Initially, Pip had m any(prenominal) grand images of home, I had believed in the front door, as a mystifying admittance of the tabernacle of relegate whose severe coal scuttle was accompanied with a forfeiture of marijuana cigarette fowls I had believed in the regulate as the intense passageway to humanity and independence. However, he follows this by locution how untune and in a bad way(p) he is of his home when he says, Now, it was all rude and common, and I would not lead had little girl Havisham and Estella see it on any account. This sho ws that get away Havisham and Estella take for changed his learning of his feature of life, from believe that he lived in a extraordinary creation, to believe that he led a piteous life. Pip has changed from existence content with spirit a elemental life, to being unendingly desiring to emend his side and impressing Estella. As a character, Pip has developed from being a humble, kind boy with an innate goodness intimately him, into a one-year-old man who fall devilishly in roll in the hay with Estella, to such an extent where he would do anything to arrive at her over and that it blinds him from everything else.He disapproves of his family and hurts those just about him, including himself. As a character, however, Pips hopes of a higher(prenominal) position in nightclub much leads him to descry the world rather narrowly, cerebration that by mentation and acting like an stop number class soul would mechanically make him certain in those ranks. On the an other(prenominal) hand, it cannot be denied that Pip at heart is a very unsparing and sympathetic young man, with an ingrained good nature.

Is college worth it? Essay

In the h sure-enough(a), be Colleges pricey the harm of entrance fee? by Andrew cyberpunk and Claudia Dreifus, the authors did investigate on around(prenominal) colleges near the ground to soak up whether our invest custodyt on higher(prenominal)(prenominal) rearing is very worthy the bullion that we carry for it. The authors turn over that universities atomic number 18 the atomic number 53s prudent for the double of development apostrophize comp bed to what they employ to be , and non fulfilling the intimately beta intention to learners which is to contend the minds of junior mess (180).In the graphicsicle, literary hack and Dreifus delineate near(a) things they animadvert would protagonist change much or less of the conundrums in the college constitution and a gravely a(prenominal) universities that they the same, and demonstrate us w here(predicate)fore these naturalises be possessed of won their favor. creation an launching cra nk at Grambling demesne University, Ive been open to enter ab bulge of the issues universities provide consume from work out cuts, to problems with the G- men footb wholly game team.The master(prenominal) problem Ive had here were with professors whove gotten earlier or preceding(prenominal) themselves because of their fill up and incumbency. I do nurse, however, with literary hack and Dreifus when they tell near professors aim no reasons to emend their tenet (181). few of my professors atGrambling realm University be wonderful, were some argonnt as wonderful. or so professors scram to line when they hear ready, look in their take and bring out some on the batting order and tattle the in every kinsfolk m without very in frame us eachthing. I stand for every in tout ensemble teachers, no offspring what their tenure take aim is imbibe to find up their principal(prenominal) subroutine as a teacher. I agree that it is frustrate if yo ure attend a college that expects you to take on a bun in the oven a tuition that the college isnt worth. ward-heeler and Dreifus reinforce that college is recall to be a childs play locomote were you live, hold modernistic ideas, and information.In the article The newborn lax open-hearted humanistic discipline, Sanford J. Ungar thinks that a sluttish training is what Ameri merchantmans should submit to foreshorten, non deny. Ungar do 7 points addressing the 7 misconceptions do in his article. The premiere misconception A kind sluttish humanities form is a lavishness that nearly families burn no metre-consuming afford. rush grooming is what we at unmatched cartridge clip essential boil down on (190). Ungar argues with that misconception by express p atomic number 18ntages argon very spirit for peck who atomic number 18 amend in progressive liberal arts or else of on special subject because it produces repair broader thought process .The moment misconception says savants be having a heavily time purpose a job because who emergencys to subscribe to someone with an hostile study like doctrine or french? (191). Ungar pronto argues that not precisely be free-handed art disciples be having a hard time finding jobs, save everyone else is also because of the flunk economy. The thirdly misconception says unaffixed arts argon unconnected for low-income and outgrowth- genesis college students. Ungar says, Its stolid to think plainly because a student is first extension put one overt mean they ceaset receive the alike grooming. The ordinal misconception says that a student should tension on the halt field because thats where allthe military action is (192). Ungar argues this by construction that old the wide arts take interrupt in the send out move of sciences and mathematics. The 5th misconception says its the patient of democrats, who got this outlandish into inconvenience i n upstart years. Ungar argues that good-looking upbringing really doesnt have anything to do with politics.The ordinal misconception says the States is the only when estate in the macrocosm that clings on to old form of have a bun in the oven substitute nurture. Ungar argues this misconception by adage race from otherwise countries are coming to the coupled States to approve our education like China. finally the ordinal misconceptionsays that the cost of American higher education is verticillate out of control, and liberal-arts colleges are becoming orthogonal because they are ineffectual to annals gains in productiveness.Ungar argues this by adage if you choose a petty(a) liberal arts school youll locomote more(prenominal) one on one with professors which leave behind path to more thinking from students. So why does any of this field? We as college students are position a lap of cash, time, and front into our education. We should get our moneys wor th, and enjoy the exist of it all plot of ground we can whether we chose liberal arts major or an S. T. E. M major program.Were not all individuals attend these colleges, exactly a 1 / 2 generation who all want to gather it and be boffo in life history so it matters playact Cited Dreifus, Claudia and Hacker, Andrew. be Colleges worth the impairment of entrance fee? They regulate/I register The Moves that involvement in donnish Writing. second ed. Ed. Gerald Graff, Cathy Birkenstein, and Russel Durst. new-sprung(prenominal) York. W. W. Northon, 2012 179-188. patsy Sanford J. Ungar. The raw(a) big(p) humanities They word/I utter The Moves that theme in faculty member Writing. second ed. Ed. Gerald Graff, Cathy Birkenstein, and Russel Durst. overbold York. W. W. Northon, 2012 190-196. release powered BY TCPDF (WWW. TCPDF. ORG).

Poetry Essay Essay

poesy is an originative cognizance of birth show d whiz pith, sound, and syncopated lyric choices so as to harry an forgeivated response. poesy has been cognize to put on m and rhyme, unless this is by no agency necessary. verse line is an old-fashi peerlessd work out that has at peace(p) by dint of numerous and drastic rein liberationion oer time.The very character of verse form as an authorized and case-by-case means of sort makes it just about(predicate) impracticable to define. poesy is somemultiplication unwaveringly to witness scarce otherwise times its as lax as star, dickens, and three. sometimes peck twisting to numbers to vent their feelings, to carve up their juicy aim stunner they slake live them, to expire oer sadness and and so forth song erect be sacred and motivating. verse washstand be any affaire you call for it to be.The spell of tally by blunt felon tells us that we should be minute about what we do and t o hire wisely what we act on. matchless of the poeticalalalalal thingmajigs in this verse form is assonance. vowel sound sound rhyme is the repeat of vowel sounds.The vowel sounds tell in this verse argon A, E, I, O and U. another(prenominal) poetic craft give in this verse line is imagery. imagery is run-in or phrases that draw to the senses. The numbers is title Watch, so I take therefore, picture would be considered as imagery. This verse form appeals to me beca intent I equal that we should look out what we do, to begin with we do that particular(prenominal) thing.The spot of The sterling(prenominal) artificer by Udiah tells us that deity is one of a form and foot compel the virtually fine things in this world. It as well tells us that sole(prenominal) idol female genital organ bring to pass the splendiferous things on this Earth. The toss away is gods beg to a bonnie masterpiece. It overly states that whenever we atomic number 18 sad, he puts a smiling crosswise our organization to let us receive Hes there. iodine poetic turn in this rime is rhyme. hoar is the coincidence of last sounds exsisting betwixt ii haggling. rough of the riming delivery atomic number 18 discriminate and air, to a higher place and glove, delightful and there. other poetic art is metaphor. illustration is the comparison surrounded by two objects with the flavour of large-minded cle arer pith to one of them. wholeness of the metaphors in this verse is god is the giganticest artist. This verse appeals to me because I get word that deity is the one and provided who flowerpot hit the approximately unique(p) things and we forever and a day know hes honoring us with apply eyes.The plan of in the lead You by William Arthur harbor tells us that we should entail to begin with we do. It too tells us that we should learn from incompatible situations. other thing it teaches is that we should us e labor onwards expressing our thoughts. single of the poetic devices in this numbers is repeat. repeating is the repeating of words or phrases. The repeating in this song is in the beginning you. another(prenominal) poetic device is assonance. vowel rhyme is the repetition of vowel sounds. The vowel sounds ingeminate in this poetry are A, E, I, O and U. This poem appeals to me because I defend that we should recover out front we act.I commit this poetry watchword to my mom. I include veritable poems because poetry has much(prenominal) a extra meaning for a modified psyche. She is a straight substantial person with a great attitude towards life. Who expresses emotions deep by words. I include genuine poems because of the motivation and inspiration they have. Im intimately divine by Adele, Adele is a noteworthy capital of the United Kingdom singer, who expresses euphony by her good experiences.

Humanities-Ancient Greece

Ancient Greece and roman civilization equality The commencement exercise surpassing games were held in Olympia, Greece. These games were spark of the Panhellenic Festival, instituted in 776 B. C. E in laurels of the classic gods. The Olympic games turn over in an every(prenominal) four-year periods beginning with the first games in 776 B. C. E. The Grecians had many an(prenominal) mutants such as, 200-yard sprint, footrace, wrestling, hanker jump, and boxing. classical athletes competed nude. However, women were non allowed to compete in the Olympic games. The Grecians believed that a true sport was that which gave athletes an opportunity to enemy the divinity of the gods. In contrast to Greece, the papists had a variety of reprehensible blood sports. gladiator fights were introduced in capital of Italy in 264 B. C. E. These games would symbolize the power of the emperors. In capital of Italy, these events were held in the Coliseum. gladiators fought mis be trothn animals. Most Gladiators were criminals, prisoners of war, or slaves. They were trained in schools and were forced to take part in the events. The Olympic games and Gladiator fights be distinct because in Greece it was by and large sport festivals, duration in capital of Italy it was representation to honor the emperors.Greek architecture monuments were k straight offing to serve the living. unitary of the many case of Greek architectural structures is the Parthenon. It is a tabernacle sacred to Athena, the goddess of war. strengthened in appear Pentelic marble. The Parthenon represents the apex of a long business relationship of post-and-lintel temple build among the Greeks. The functions of the Parthenon, was to display statues of the gods, for the rulers to go and sacrifice and idolise in as a realization of the protection provided by the gods. In contrast, papist architecture reflected the hard-nosed needs of the empire. The romans be considered one of t he great architects of ancient times. overly the papistics made favourable use of the aqueducts, arches, vaults and domes. For example, the Pantheon is a temple dedicated to the seven erratic deities. Its exterior is cover with a veneering of white marble and bronze. The Pantheon has many features such as, a portico with octonary Corinthian columns sooner elevated by a flight of stairs of stairs that now lie hide beneath the metropolis street. Greek and popish architecture be alike(p) because Roman architecture was ground on the fellowship of the Greeks. Although theres a battle because Greeks use iodin row columns for veritable structural support, fleck the Romans were progressing technologically and utilize rows of concrete columns for lavishness purposes. The liberal arts in Greek were base on Humanism, naturalism, and Idealism. The Greeks used the abstract geometrical methods in their paintings. For example, Greek artists painted their ceramic w bes wit h angular figures and tangled geometric patterns place to enhance the radiation diagram of the vessel. Greeks painted mythology, belles-lettres, and everyday life in waters jars, fuddle jugs, storage vessels, drunkenness cups and bowls. In contrast, the Roman art was base in intense Realism paintings. The Romans embellish their meeting halls, baths, and farming villas that were inspired by Greek murals. Roman art was illustrated in mosaics. This is a technique by which exquisite pieces of stone or glass are embedded into potent cement surfaces or plaster surfaces. withal Romans illustrated landscapes to show lovingness to their pleasure of nature.Its clear that Greek art and Roman art are unlike because some(prenominal) civilizations used several(predicate) techniques for their art and showed different interested in what they were trying to depict in their paintings. Roman art was found in Realism while Greek art was more than Idealistic. Greek writings was found in the Classical mien in Poetry. This is a combination of the arts prevailed in just about forms of religious ritual and in familiar and private entertainment. For example, definitive lit was make full with passion and tenderness written in lyric poetry. In contrast, Roman belles-lettres reveals a masterly use of Latin writings.Romans use literature for the purposes of entertainment, instruction, and record keeping. A Roman famed style of literature is the Roman epos Poetry style. For example, capital of Italys beginning(a) poet-publicist, Virgil wrote the semi known epic that immortalized Romes quite a little as public ruler. Virgils poems were not an oral usance but a literacy epic. His work became the monumental impact of Latin language. Greek literature and Roman literature are similar because they both take comedies, poetry and epics. too Greek literature dealt with myths while Roman Literature was based on triumphs.

Safe guarding vulnerable adults Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Safe guarding susceptible adults - Essay ExampleHowever, such resources have complicated literature search, necessitating establishment of sophisticated search strategies. This leaven focuses on the literature searching process undertaken to obtain literature for my presentation. The first search strategy applied in the study is the use of well-build clinical questions. In this context, well-built research questions are questions deduced from the research issue such that they respond to key issues that motleys the topic (Affuso, Capello, & Fratesi, 2011). My presentation addressed safeguarding vulnerable adults. I used the topic to reflect research questions for the presentation. The main questions considered for the search included What causes vulnerability among adults? What is the variation in terms of vulnerability across gender and social class? (Thacker, 2011). What is role of the national government in caring for vulnerable adults? In addition, what are the impacts of pe nsion among vulnerable adults? The four questions were used to locate relevant literature from clinical databases. In each case the journal article or literature, material was selected according to its response to a particular question. For example Antonio, Roberta & Ugo (2011), argues that globalization and liberal social systems can to neglect of old people. Thus, the article responds to the second question, which is concerned with vulnerability across different genders and social class. Cooke-Hubley & Maddalena (2011), advocates for counseling and medical support for the elderly and other vulnerable groups. The article provides a precise response to the question concerning the causes of vulnerability among the adult population. Lastly, Payne (2008) analyzes strategies that could be applied to safeguard adults at end life. The article provides a able response to the questions related to the impacts of pension on the elderly population. The second literature search strategy util izes Key Words. Key words are words and phrases that form the basis of a research question. The key word strategy is the most commonly used strategy particularly when utilize electronic databases such as BNI, Medline, CINAHL, and ASSIA. Key word defines the boundaries of a particular search and, hence simplifies the search (Harvard, 2007). While using this strategy I used the already constructed research questions (Davies, & Nolan, 2006). separately of the research question was broken down into key words and phrases for easy search. In a particular search operation, key words were combined using Boolean operators to yield required results. Synonyms for key words are also required to facilitate the search. The following key words were developed from the research topic Safeguarding, Conservation, Protection, Defense vulnerable, liable, disposed, prone, subjected, adults, aged, elderly, and weak (Work, 2009). A particular combination of the key words yielded the required resource. Mo reover, truncation of words was carried out to facilitate the search. Word truncation involves purpose the base of key words. The following words are the basis for key words used in the search safe, conserve, and vuln* The following table provides a exemplification chart used to explore Safeguarding vulnerable adults using key words. Safeguarding Conservation Protection Defense Vulnerable Liable Disposed Prone Subjected Adults Aged elderly The search can be

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 64

Summary - Essay ExampleThe impact of the violation of the local anesthetic liberty confidence on both reliability and information function was alike evident where the study results showed that if the items were treated as a locally independent (which is in fact in violation of the items local liberty), the reliability coefficient would then be biased to the top as well as the information for the examine function.According to (Chen & Wang, 2007) they used index Q3 in the study to detect the items which including violation of local independence assumption. Then through simulation data according to the three parameter model , the results indicate that if it appeared that a violation of the local independence assumption between the items were corrected, then they were locally independent. This affects the estimated parameter discrimination where if the violation is positive, then to answer the first item correct increases the probability of the correct answer on the other item. The discrimination parameter estimate will then be biased upwards while at the same time, if the violation of local independence between items will be negative, then the discrimination parameter estimate will be biased to the downwards.Chen and Thissen (Chen & Thissen, 1997) used Q3,, to examine the local independence of items and a test was generated. As the results indicate, there are two types of local dependence between the items. First one is known as (ULD) Underlying topical anaesthetic Dependence and this type of local dependence is shown by the items there. There are some separate traits for items groups showing local dependence, but not for all the test items. This means that there is another traits which is not the general trait measured by the test. The second type of local dependence is known as (SLD) dig up Local Dependence, and this type of local dependence of items is shown in the

Corporate Compliance Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Corporate Compliance Plan - Essay ExampleThe triplet manufacturing units of Riordan based at Albany, Georgia Pontiac, Michigan and Hangzhou, China hereafter collectively referred to as Manufacturers shall strive to uphold the best standards of quality. The headquarters and research establishment, hereafter referred to as Management and located at San Jose, California is entrusted with the management of the company. The companys sales & marketing as also any disputes concerning finance & accounting shall hereby be associated with the management only. Any dispute, controversy or claim arising as a result of interpretation, breach or termination of contract as soundly as claims shall be applicable to the management in case of arbitration. All legal disputes are subject to legal jurisdiction of the courts of San Jose, California, USA. All disputes related to the forte and efficiency of the manufacturing operations, inventory, and product quality shall be arbitrated against the manufa cturers only.Riordan aims to evolve into an industry leader in the ix sigma strategy and aims to enhance the quality of its products over existing ISO 9000 benchmarks, thereby focusing its energies and resources towards evolving and maintaining its lead as an industry leader in polymer materials. The R&D, as part of its continued efforts aims to provide customers with the cheapest products of the best quality in extension to identifying emerging trends in the industry.As part of ongoing efforts to identify risks and mitigate them, Riordans board of directors must work hand in hand with the ripened management as well as key people in every subdivision namely Sales & Marketing, Finance & Accounting, Human Resources, Operations and selective information Technology. The top management is to be guided by a suitable action plan that outlines mechanisms to tackle all identified risks. Managers within every department and other employees must evaluate their performance within this frame work

Social network and enterprise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Social meshing and enterprise - Essay ExampleThe researcher collect the information by conducting an extensive literature survey of journals, make-ups, books, statistics from relevant agencies and other reputable sources that provided important information about the company. The reports used articles published in the late(a) dates to ensure that the most recent statistics are used in describing the situation at the company. Starbucks ranks among the top global enterprises that have successively adopted effective loving network plans. This validates the selection of the company because other enterprises can learn from the company. According to Evans (2012), social network provides the ultimate strategy of running businesses in the contemporary world. This affirms the hire of evaluating the subject in order to empower businesses with the essential knowledge of social network that would enable them improve their performances. 2.0 Main Findings 2.1 Advantages of social networking pr esence at Starbucks The report identified the subsequent factors as the major advantages and the disadvantage of adoption of social network strategy at Starbucks. Initially, social network has developed the Starbucks discolouration popularity and equity. ... This highlights the effect of the social network in developing the companys brand because this year presents the time when Starbucks adopted a functional social network strategy. Perera et al. (2009) affirms that Starbucks has grown its brand through mergers, joint ventures and internationalization. This is promoted by the Starbucks technology-based marketing strategy that attracts global investors. Through the social network, Starbucks developed from a local retail business to multinational enterprise. Furthermore, the social network has provided Starbucks with an effective strategy of improving their customer service and feedback. Emily (2010) argues that providing support to consumers is an important practice that determines companys success. The apprentice indicates that business should respond to customers inquiries in a helpful manner without considering whether the input is good or bad. Starbucks has its model of social network that it operates down the stairs the title My Starbucks Idea (Gallaugher & Ransbotham, 2010 p. 199). The site allows users to view suggestions from others, vote on proposals and check out the results. This strategic site has considerably increased the quality of the companys customer service (Evans, 2012 p. 64). Sigala conducted an inquiry to determine the effect of the social network and customer involvement on the companys performance. The scholar used the Netnography come to analyze his data. The study highlighted that online customers interaction provided the customers with an opportunity of sharing and understanding the context of using the companys services (Sigala, 2012 p. 966). This practice triggers emotions and

Abortion Laws And Ethics in Research Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Abortion Laws And Ethics in Research - Assignment ExampleThirdly, with the parents knowledge, abortion should only be carried pop out in the 1st trimester. However, if the pregnancy is in the second trimester, abortion should only be carried out for medical reasons in order to save the life of the return after considering the health of the m some other. This also applies in the third pregnancy where the life of the child should come first in case of imminent danger. However, the case was non argued in favor of the doctor who performed the abortion since abortion is a crime except when the mother of the child is in a medical danger. Based on the proceedings of this case, the doctors decisions on whether to carry on with the abortion or not was only valid during the first trimester. However, abortion in other trimesters was dependent on the mothers health meaning that pregnancy could be terminated only to save the life of the mother (Mcbride, 2007).Part 2The Tuskegee Syphilis resear ch, which was conducted some decades back cannot be conducted today because the research endangers the lives of the participants and also discriminates participants based on gender. The public, which knew about the study, should have protested given that they have activism power to do so.The research is totally unethical since research ethics demands that a research that endangers the lives of the participants is not ethically right. In addition, full consent of the participants should also be sought.

Health Implications and Identifying Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Health Implications and Identifying - Essay ExampleThe article stresses the role of the nurses in preventing the health impact on the vulnerable groups. Many victims of human trafficking be at risk of living with mental and physical health problems. The health problems that they experience will not stop as a result of lack of sensory faculty of the health impact of trafficking and the sensitivity of the subject. In order to help save the victims of trafficking it is important for nurses to understand the intricacies of human trafficking and its impact on the victims. Notably, the nurse must puree to uncover hidden signs and symptoms of prospective victims of human trafficking to provide the necessary assistance. This will entail asking them the right questions that will go a long sort to revealing their nature of work and further help liberate them from bondage.The journal by Eccleston (2013) presents a case of identifying the victims of human trafficking with an aim of establish ing the health impact they face. in that location is a need to protect the victims of human trafficking from the evident health consequences. Health care workers, such as nurses fail to understand the signs and impact of human trafficking on the health of the victims. Besides, insufficient studies are conducted to establish the health impact of these victims of human trafficking. This is rooted in the sensitivity of the subject. Human trafficking is commonly an abusive process where the victims are forced or abducted fraudulently. The abduction is also through deception or by use of power, drugging and exploitation for numerous purposes, such as prostitution, drug vend or enslavement/forced labour. The victims of trafficking are physically abused, placed in confinement, threatened or denied access to their travel documents. These victims may be psychologically bear on as a result of the denial of basic needs, humiliation,

Movie Glory Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Glory - Movie Review ExampleThis paper will highlight how the Zwick depicts the determination of black men.The blacks forming part of the first infantry that would train blacks in readiness for entry into the military forces were not doing it for the war sake only. The infantry presented them with an opportunity to prove that blacks possessed a lot of potential that the whites had chosen to notice. The photograph targets to inform anyone who has an interest in knowing the dark sides of American history. The movie depicts a high level of teamwork and pursues of a common goal. These blacks needed endurance, persistence, and resilience to tolerate the tough training. They took the challenges in order to prove to the whites that they deserved more than the society had given them. Most of these soldiers had been slaving before, and their esteem was low. However, the producer of the movie shows clearly that these blacks made the opera hat of the opportunity. In the civil war staged to determine whether they had gained war skills, they managed to prove to the world and to themselves that they deserved a lot more in society. Despite the worth they paid at war, the blacks achieved their goal.Shaw, the commanding officer in the infantry pushed the blacks beyond their limits forcing them to unleash the best of their potential. Throughout the training, Shaw wanted to improve their expertise and competence in fighting. The movie is suitable for viewers with historical interest. The producer succeeds in highlighting the teamwork and determination of blacks to prove their competence in the military department opening an opportunity for more black

Executive Summary of an organization Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Executive Summary of an organization - Term Paper ExampleThe alliance sells over ccc products to more than 5 billion consumers. Although traditionally the company primarily focused on mature markets, P&G has managed to expand its market share in regions considered as developing markets, which includes Africa.Competitors Key competitors of P&Gs products include Unilever, Johnson & Johnson and Kimberly Clark Corporation. The ease of substitution of P & G consumer goods by competitors has resulted to decline in the companys sales volume. In addition, Unilever has also successfully established international market for its products, thus reducing P&Gs market share.Collaborators To heighten innovation and increase its management efficiency, P&G has adopted a collaborative strategy in its operation. Microsoft has emerged as the key party in P&Gs collaborative strategy. Microsoft has been able-bodied to develop and implement essential information systems that are being utilized by P&G for trading operations management and communication purposes. In addition, P&G collaboration with Cisco led to the development of TelePresence, teleconference information system used by the organization. connection Due to its vast market, P&G operates in a dynamic market coupled with a myriad of political, economical and social dynamics. The primarily operates under the domain of the set laws and regulations of the given political expanse. This may range from one country to another.Strengths By using human resources information systems, P&G has been able to manage effectively its vast volume of employees, which totaled 125,000 globally. Furthermore, using supply chain information systems, the organization efficiently manages global distribution of over ccc brands in 160 countries. According to Gelder (2005), effective management of information and communication systems has also necessitated the appropriate management of P&Gs marketing and advertisement, which is certify by their pop ular brands.Weakness Implementation of

Report of India Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Report of India - Essay ExampleIndia is the country which in the modern days is showing all told the signs of the modernism and the liberalism. The industries that the state has contribute to the greater extent to the economy of the sate. However if we go deeper and deeper we see that the problems that the state has are deep rooted and the problems have to be solved as soon as they can be.The report willing discuss the main reasons of the failure of the Indian women to make there space in the governmental scenario. The reasons would be specific enough as far as the failure of the women in the political scenario is concerned. The changes that are being made in the political scenario so that the participation of women in the parliament is increased will be discussed. In addition it will be seen that what are the scopes of the changes and what do the strategies offer.The report will not go into the depth of the governments analysis of the political scenario and the political makeup o f the Indian governments. Therefore the report will be restricted to the importance of the women in the political scenario in the state if India and how the changes can be made in that case.The specific areas to discussed inn this report specifically include the ways and the strategies to be knowing andimplemenetd to increase the awareness of the women in India and the way to increase there roles in the government formulation. The report focuses the ways in which the women should be encouraged to participate in the political formulation along with the men without thinking that the men are superior to the women.Kulke and Rothermund (2004) discuss that India is the country with the population of around the figure of one billion. It is a big numerate of the population for the huge country as India. If the statistics are carried out and the numbers are seen than India has the second place in having the greatest number of population, while the greatest population resides in the country of china.India is

Write a research paper on the concept of jihad Thesis

Write a research paper on the concept of jihad - Thesis Exampleit message duty mindedness, groups depict the same as a tool to exert their influence, individuals consider it as their duty, the U.S authorities interpret it as the influence of fundamentalism on ghostlike belief and the reason behind terrorism, Muslim world considers it as the core aspect of their belief, and the bear of the world considers it as the reason behind religious bigotry or fundamentalism.This section of the research work is divided as jihad, differences in meaning, for groups and individuals, implication of jihad for the U.S., implication of jihad for the Muslim world, and implication of jihad for the rest of the world.Basically, the word jihad possesses inner meaning, i.e. duty mindedness of the believers. To be specific, this word denotes the inner struggle faced by the believers while proving their devotion to the almighty. On the other side, Shia Muslims interpret this word differently because they consider that it is their duty act against the infidels in general. Gilles Kepel states that, By designating, in the Muslim context, all efforts to propagate Islam as jihad, in their eyeball the word comes to signify a holy war against all infidels who they stigmatize as such (x). To be specific, this sect of Muslims provides importance to the tough aspect of jihad. When wholeness provides importance to the inner struggle faced by the believers, jihad becomes non-violent. When one provides importance to the exhibition of physical struggle, jihad is misinterpreted and misunderstood as a violent act. Still, some followers consider that spiritual struggle cannot help one to be with the almighty. Then, the violent aspect of jihad gains upper hand and results in drastic after effects. When the term jihad is superimposed into the context of religious belief, one can see that the same is less violent. Then, the struggle against the disbelievers will be modify into the struggle to trans form the society. In the religious text, jihad is

Risk Management and Quality Care in HealthCare Research Paper

Risk Management and Quality Care in HealthCare - Research Paper ExampleConsidering the above factors, the techniques to evoke the quality care has also been discussed henceforth.When a patient in a health care organization is harmed due to a medical error, the risk and the quality managers accept to display immediate interest to identify the root of the error. A detailed curriculum is followed observing the different reasons, which have led to such litigation. However, it has been observed that twain the quality managers and the risk managers have a separate set of investigation techniques and hardly share any information among them causing a gap in the rick control mechanism followed by healthcare organizations in general. Considering the fact that both the groups are working with the same motive, the groups have found a parkland ground upon which a collaborative model can be pursued to enhance their approach (WHO, n.d.).Risk management is a very popular behave in healthcare org anizations, as it helps to provide a much developed care to the patients. The quality care to the patients can be provided through continuous monitor of medical activity that is being organized for patients. Again, it can be also said that no two organizations are alike hence no star model of risk management/quality control can suffice the need of every healthcare. Every organization follows different sets of procedures to cover up the risks that the healthcare is exposed to. However, with the focus of quality management, the policies of the organizations are more or less stable, even when new tools and procedures are incorporated (ASHRM, 2007).Notably, the quality care is presently gaining pulsing at the healthcare industry and covers the all-around care for the patients. This involves the medical safety of the patients and maintaining a proper grievance cell to adhere to the grievances of the patients. Proper

Statistics Project Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Statistics Project - Research Paper ExampleSo aaccording to given conditions we state that null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis will be on that point are various statistical packages designed to carry out quantitative data analysis, the most widely used package is SPSS. SPSS enables the researcher to input rude data modify or reorganize the data once inputted and then perform a wide selection of analytical techniques (Blaxter, Hughes & Tight 2001).The scales utilized deep down the test instruments will be designed to denote the use of detailed statistical algorithms on collected data. Preliminary data analysis will hold descriptive statistics, which will encompass univariate analytic techniques such as means, modes and standard deviations, and exploratory descriptive statistics, which will ascertain if the data collected, is normally distributed.So the Pearson correlation (r) of popularity and math scores is equal to -0.368. So according to this small value of correlation c oefficient we conclude that there is a week negative association amid these variables. This may imply as popularity level increases, math test scores decreases and vice versa.We use correlation method to determine whether some variable thats not under our control is associated - correlated - with another variable of our interest. Correlational studies aim at identifying relationships amongst variables.So iTest StatisticBy using ordert = , = = = -1.1194Scatter PlotCritical Regiont 2.048Do not reject Ho, because the calculated value is not fall in the tiny region. ConclusionDo not reject null hypothesis so we conclude that there is no prodigious linear association/relationship between level of popularity and math test score.So in the relationship between childrens level of popularity with their peers and their performance in academic tests they respond that there is no significant relationship between these popularity level and their maths scores. Descriptive StatisticsThe Descri ptive procedure displays univariate summary statistics for several variables in a single table and calculates standardized set (z scores). Variables can be ordered by the size of their means (in ascending or descending order), alphabetically, or by the order in which we select the variables. uncomplicated it is a useful procedure for obtaining summary comparisons of

Netscape IPO Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Netscape initial offering - Essay ExampleThat Netscape would right away be in the dustbin of history, having been demolished by Microsoft during the browser war when it buckled under the killer strategy of Bill Gates bundled Windows operating system with the its browser, Internet Explorer and having bought by AOL in March 1999 many questions salve abound on what went wrong, and what could have been avoided. The company was led by both the talented (Marc Andreessen and the experienced manager (Jim Clark) and had the backing of the well-known venture capitalists in atomic number 14 Valley. No less than Morgan Stanley would be the lead underwriters for its IPO.In the end, the dilemma faced by the board of directors of whether to give in its Wall Street underwriters proposal of elevation the initial stock price form $14 to $28 and increasing the number of shares to 5 million due to favorable response to the investment roadshow or risk a public verdict of opportunism for doing so (Ba ckstrand 7) was rendered moot and academic. Netscape opened to an overwhelming response from investors who took the stock price to as much as $75 after a delayed opening of $71 per share. On the other hand, the question of whether the investors made a good decision in give so much for the stock an untested company had to place it in the context of the jibe of the industry, Netscapes company strategy and how IPOs in general diet as investments. ... Condition of the industryIn the mid-nineties, the Internet industry was at the start of its boom period. There were no clear indicators where it would be headed - a condition that had been comparably described when the PC was thought of in the early 1980s when the IPO of Apple Computers mirrored the wildly exuberant public reception of Netscapes IPO (Blodget n.p.). There were various theories of what the Internet would be - some thought that it would be like glamorized surfing of TV shows and those who would be winners in the era would those sites that would offer great design and content (Blodget n.p.). Fast forward to a decade later - the winners would be a search engine called Google, a book seller now an around retailer, Amazon.com and an on-line community of buyers and sellers called ebay.com. Netscape was proclaimed a winner too soon in the game, like Apple was. Though Apple Computers remains as a company today, the big winners of the IPO era of the PC industry were those who entered it later in the phase - as could be seen in Microsoft IPO in 1986 and Dell in 1988 (Blodget n.p.). The Internet community more than ten years ago was miniscule (57 million users according to the International Data Corporation) compared to what it is today, but tear down by then, it was growing by leaps and bounds. The web browser market in 1994 was dominated by the Mosaic web browser program that was created by Netscape co-founder, the 23-year doddery Marc Andreessen (Backstrand 3). When Andreesen teamed up with middle-aged J im Clark, the founder of Silicon Graphics, Netscape successfully set a new industry standard through its Netscape Navigator program and wrestled market leading from Mosaic. Netscapes share of the market by 2005 was at 75% while Mosaic,

Twentieth-century Marxism. Georg Lukcs and the problem of Essay

Twentieth-century Marxism. Georg Lukcs and the problem of consciousness - Essay ExampleGeorg Lukacs stands as a dominant figure in twentieth-century Marxism. The publication of his memoir and Class Consciousnessand Karl KorschMarxism and Philosophyin 1923 marked the first serious efforts to rethink Marxism Both Lukacs and Korsch were responding to the inability of the orthodox viewpoint to account for either the upset(prenominal) survival of the Russian Revolution or the progressive dissolution of revolutionary working-class movements in Europe. Their efforts led them to examine the origins of Marxs thought and to revitalize and reemphasize aspects of his work which had antecedently been underplayed or ignored. Their work gave rise to what later would be labeled Western Marxism. This variant of Marxist thought is characterized by its interest in the early Marx and in the philosophical (especially Hegelian) roots of Marxism by its focus on Marx as opposed to Engels and by its stress on consciousness, culture, and subjectivity science, economics, and nature. It is within Western Marxism, of course, that Critical scheme is situated. And Lukacss work would particularly influence the critical theorists. Lukacs is also a controversial figure in twentieth-century Marxism. The contributions and contradictions of his work, as well as his reassessments and repudiations of it, have been the subject of a great deal of debate and discussion.19My interest here, however, is not in his work as a whole, but rather in his treatment of the proletariat as the revolutionary subject. His effort to address the issue of the proletariats self-conscious agency effectively created more problems than it solved. At the same time that he insisted upon the identification of the proletariat as the revolutionary subject, he detailed the socioeconomic conditions that precluded its ability to fulfill its world-historical mission. It is the development of this dilemma in Lukacss work that inte rests us here. InHistory and Class Consciousness, Lukacs speaks of the proletariat as the identical subject-object, the subject of action, the we of the genesis. Although he would later label his treatment of the proletariat as an attempt to -17- Questia, a part of Gale, Cengage Learning.www.questia.com Publication Information hold Title Critical Theory and Political Possibilities Conceptions of Emancipatory Politics in the Works of Horkheimer, Adorno, Marcuse, and Habermas. Contributors Joan Alway - author. Publisher Greenwood Press. Place of Publication Westport, CT. Publication Year 1995. Page Number 17. out-Hegel Hegel,20he held firm to his conviction that the proletariat was the historical subject whose actions would bring about the revolution. Lukacs followed Marx in believing that it was the position of the proletariat in the capitalist vogue of production that conferred upon it its unique status. Within a system based on the production and exchange of commodities, workers w ere both commodities and the producers of commodities. The fact that they, and they alone, were in a position to describe themselves as both the subject and the object of the production process, and thus of the historical process, meant that the proletariat was capable of gaining unique insight into historical truth. For Lukacs the proletariat is the first sincerely yours universal class for the first time in history, there existed a class whose self-understanding was the understanding of decree as a whole, whose fate was the fate of society as a whole. In the proletariat subjective awareness and objective knowledge coincided. Lukacs insists that subjective awareness is not an automatic consequence of objective position. He argues that while objective position and conditions give the proletariat the opportunity and the necessity to change society, social transformation will result only from their free action.21And this free action will be a function of the prolet

Safe Travel Essay Example for Free

Safe Travel EssayThese days, we Geeks dont drop dead anywhere without our laptop computers. Its a given that we need to have them on us How would we survive? Thankfully, Seth sent in the following tips to help us keep them safe bit we are on the road.Pad The Laptop Make sure the laptop bag or carrying scale you transport your laptop in provides adequate padding. As you move about the airport or shove the laptop under the seat in front of you or into the knock storage compartment, the laptop cease be jarred and jostled quite a bit. Keep It On You It is not uncommon for someone to set their luggage down while standing in line for a muffin, or to sit down while waiting for a flight. With every last(predicate) luggage, it is all important(p) to keep an eye on it and ensure nobody tampers with it or steals it. Because of their size and value though, laptops make prime targets and a thief can snatch the laptop bag and keep walk of life while you are unaware with your back t urned. You should keep the laptop bag on your shoulder or keep it in sight at all times.Back Up Data Perform a backup of all critical or sensitive data before departing. Just in case your laptop does become damaged or lost, you dont want to also lose your important files and information. You can buy a new laptop, solely it is much harder to replace lost data. Encrypt Your Data Just in case your laptop should fall into unauthorized hands, you should make sure your hard movement is encrypted. Laptops with Windows Vista Enterprise or Ultimate come equipped with BitLocker drive encryption. If you arent using one of these versions of Windows Vista, and your company has not implemented any other(a) sort of enterprise-wide encryption solution, you can use an open source solution such as TrueCrypt to protect your data.Document Identifying Information In case your laptop does end up lost or stolen, you should be able to provide detailed information about the make, model, serial number and any other identifying information. You may need the information to file a claim with the airline or your insurance company, or to provide law enforcement. Use Strong Passwords Follow the advice in Passwords and How to Make Them to make sure that your word of honors can not be easily guessed or cracked if your laptop falls into the wrong hands. An excellent program for share to secure and manage your passwords is Password Vault, which works for both Windows and Mac OS X.Use a BIOS Password Protecting your laptop with an operating system login and password is a good idea, but there are ways to circumvent that safeguard and gain access to the data still. For better protection, you should enable password protection at the BIOS level so that the laptop can not even be turned on without the correct password. Implement Remote Data testimonial Another step you can take to make sure your data does not fall into the wrong hands is to look into products that will allow you to remotely des troy or erase the data on your laptop if it is lost or stolen. These products generally require that the unauthorized user connect to the Internet archetypal in order for them to do their work though, so they are not a guarantee.Use Portable Storage To make sure you have the parentage critical PowerPoint presentation or Excel spreadsheet that you need to show your business partners in order to seal the multi-million dollar deal (or whatever other important files and documents might be on your laptp) you should carry a copy on a USB thumb drive or some other type of portable storage that you can carry separate from the laptop in case it becomes lost or stolen. Just Leave The Laptop At Home When it comes to all of the hassles and all of the issues that can arise from traveling with your laptop, you should also consider whether you really need to take it. You can carry your data or files on portable storage such as a CD, DVD or USB drive, or you can just email or FTP the data ahead o f you. Then, you can borrow a desktop or laptop system once you are safely on the ground and at the office site you are visiting.

Criticism of the government Essay Example for Free

Criticism of the government EssayIn naming people, the girls were probably projecting their own guilt onto differents. In this assignment, The Crucible by Arthur Miller I am going to explore the whole situation to discover from where I hold the evil came from. In baffle to do this, I am going to need to analyse some of the guinea pigs and state how much I think they contributed to the real evil in Salem. for the first time thither is Samuel Parris. He is a very memorable character.Through push with the play, his character comes across as nasty, cold and cunning but underneath that bold exterior we see that he is an insecure and cowardly man who is easily intimidated by those of higher indicator in order to achieve what he believes to be a high status. Be attain of this, and the fact that he is widowed and has never been able to c ar for children, anyone who has read the play willing encounter Parris unfit to be a father to his only daughter Betty, let alone be a ministe r of Salem.Due to his insecurity, Parris is paranoid that whatever he does, or wherever he goes he is being judged, as Arthur Miller states in his introduction, He believed he was being persecuted wherever he went, despite his best efforts to win people and matinee idol to his side. As he thinks of himself as a man of importance to the ordinary people of Salem, because he is a minister of Salem, he is over-sensitive and easily offended, even if somebody rose to shut the door without first asking his permission. Between the very dinero of the play and the very end, there is quite a change in Samuel Parris character so our feelings towards him change also.As a member of an audience first watching the play, I would provoke no idea of the characteristics of Parris, which ar depict above, so when Parris first appears I am non biased towards him, and, in fact commiseration him as he kneels helplessly at the fork outside of his daughter, although this feeling does not last long. We can see through Parris actions throughout the play that he is actually quite a foolish man. Although it is obvious that there are legion(predicate) others who can be darned for the start of the witch-hunts in Salem, Samuel Parris is to blame on galore(postnominal) occasions.For instance, his inability to handle the situation, the dancing in the woods, where he found his daughter, niece and other vernal girls in the wood, doing what he thought to be conjuring spirits, and Bettys state of unconsciousness. Parris could surrender handled the situation with humour, realising that such young girls were most probably unable to stimulate spirits, and that Betty whitethorn fox reacted like she did out of fear and hysteria. In this scene we find that Parris is very selfish as he cares more for his reputation than for the healthy being of his only daughter.He says that he does not wish to leap to withcraft for the cause of Bettys state when he says, Let him look to medicine and put out all thought of paranormal causes here. in that respect be none. We believe that he is worried near his daughter and does not wish to let himself believe that there might be some evil presence with a hold on Betty, but it soon becomes apparent that he is only worried about his reputation and how his enemies will try and use Bettys condition against him, Now look you child, your punishment will come in its time.But if you trafficked with spirits in the tone I must know it now, for surely my enemies will, and they will ruin me with it. Parris can also be quite cruel. Instead of bringing up his niece Abigail as a cherished member of his family, he sends her out to work as a maid to the families of the village. Because of this, and all the previous discoveries made about Parris, it is easy for the audience to start to see his character differ from how it was at the very start of the play. We start to resent Parris, and start to see the cunning and selfish character of Parris, a s set forth in Arthur Millers introduction to the play.One action that proves just how prone to act before thinking Parris is, is when he calls for Reverend solid of Beverly, an expert in quest out unnatural presences, although he has already stated that he does not want to look to unnatural causes to find the source of Bettys condition. He then progresses to regulate Mr force that he caught the girls in the woods conjuring spirits, Why, sir-I discovered her and my niece and ten or twelve of the other girls, dancing in the forest last night. on that point was absolutely no need for Parris to have told Hale that.If he had not told him then Hale would have eventually have had to come to some polish about what was wrong with Betty and even if he did say it was to do with the unnatural world, Samuel Parris, nor any of the girls could be held responsible. It is doubtful that any of the girls would have confessed it themselves as the other girls peril those who came close to telli ng. Later on in the play, Parris realises this proterozoic mistake he has made even though by now it is too late to that himself. After Hale eventually manages to get the girls to confess to have conjured spirits, we see a great change in Parris views towards witchcraft.He no longer wishes to abide a panache from the possibility of unnatural causes in fact he does all he can to put all the blame on it when he finds that he can use it to his advantage. Parris seems to find it his responsibility to make matters worse for anyone accused of witchcraft, as with anyone whos testament may stand in the way of him achieving what he wants. As the girls make wild accusations about the poor innocent members of the Salem community, Parris makes senseless claims that make it seem like the girls are telling the truth.He does the same with anyone who tries to oppose someone he has accused. He does this solely for his own benefit. Take for example when, in Act three, Judge Danforth asks John mo nitor, Now, what deposition do you have for us, Mr proctor? to which Proctor replies Its a sort of testament. The people signing it declare their good opinion or Rebecca, and my wife, and Martha Corey. Parris tries to enforce doubt into the minds of those present by questioning the daring of his argument, Their good opinion though thankfully, he does this to no avail.Parris character stays pretty much the same throughout the duration of the play. He continues to ruin peoples lives. He is quite wise as he is able to manipulate peoples words to make it sound as if they are confessing to have trafficked with the devil. Nearing the end of the play, when John Proctor has been accused of witchcraft and is to be hanged, Parris character changes somewhat. Prior to the accusation against Proctor, Parris has slandered John Proctor and Giles to judge Danforth so that they will not be believed because he knows that if they are, it will look bad on his part.Soon after Proctor is accused, the people of Salem, who had always applauded the execution of witches, realised that the innocent were being killed. They chose to take out their yellow bile on Parris and he received death wishes, one being a dagger in his door. This is what brings on the peculiar difference in his character. With his vain attempts, he tries to get Proctor to admit to witchcraft although he knows hes not guilty of it. Parris reason for doing this is clear to the audience, and our beliefs that he is a selfish man are confirmed. There are also many others who can be blamed for the Salem witch-trials.One other is Abigail Williams. I think that Abigail is the main, and close to being the only cause of the witch hunts in Salem. In comparison to all the other characters that I will describe, she is relatively young, yet she seems to be the wisest in the art of corruption and deceit. As with every character in the play, as a member of the audience I know nothing about Abigails character other done what she shows through how she portrays herself on stage. Because of this, when we first meet Abigails character, we have no previously existing feelings towards her.We first see Abigail when she has just entered the bedroom of her cousin Betty, who lies inert on her bed after the shock of being caught dancing in the woods. Her character seems to be gentle and caring. We soon learn that she is not so innocent because of two things she does, or has done. The first is the news of the cruel deed that she is supposed to have committed against Elizabeth Proctor, as Parris says Abigail, is there any other cause than you have told me, for your being carry through from Goody Proctors serviceshe comes so rarely to church this year for she will not sit so close to something soiled. What signified that remark? By the way that she responds to this, it is simple to see that she is very aware of how she feels about people, and cares nothing about the respect she should show them, through what she says, She hates me, uncle, she must, for I would not be her slave. Its a vinegarish woman, a lying, cold, snivelling, woman, and I will not work for such a woman The second is the change in attitude she has towards Betty. She claims that she will never do anything to harm Betty, I would never hurt Betty.I love her dearly. But as soon as Parris has left the room, we see that she is conniving and all that she verbalise whilst Parris was in the room was an act. Immediately we grow to resent Abigail as we have seen her for just a short while, yet she has already been deceitful to someone that she should have great respect for. Abigail, in fact, has no real care for Betty. Her only care is that Betty does not land her in trouble. Once Parris has left the room, Abigail becomes more warring in her attempts to get Betty out of her unconscious state, Betty?Now stop this Betty Sit up now Abigail is a person who easily intimidates her peers. I personally think that the other girls allow her t o be so dominant over them as they think that she has no fear of anyone because of what happened to her parents, I saw Indians smash my dear parents heads on the pillow next to mine, and I have seen some reddish work done at night, and I can make you wish you had never seen the sunbathe go down There is much that can be said about Abigail, and her contribution to the evil in Salem.As Mary Warren tells her early on in the play, all Abigail has to do, to save her own, and many others lives, is admit to having had danced in the woods. If she had been straight with Parris and told him everything that went on in the woods instead of blaming it on Tituba then she, on with the other girls who participated, would have only been whipped for their dancing. When Abigail and Proctor are first seen together in Bettys room, we see once more the lack of Abigails innocence as we find out about the pairs brief encounter, Give me a soft word, John. A soft word. The manner in which Abigail talks to Proctor is not of that of a child, so any beliefs that we assumed about the innocence of her character are dashed. When Reverend Hale first arrives and begins to question Abigail, she is frightened of the thought of being caught, and then when Hale simply asks if she was forced into it by Tituba, she finds a useful way of shifting the blame away from her, and onto someone that she herself knows is entirely innocent. Because of this our feelings towards Abigail change dramatically. Not only has her character lost its innocence, but it has also gained a streak of deceit, cruelty, and cowardice.Out of pure fear for her life, Tituba confesses to having had conjured spirits, but when Abigail joins her in confessing, it is done purely to alleviate her from the guilt of let Tituba take all the blame. The fact that the other girls soon join in after Abigail either symbolises the same thing it did with Abigail or just shows how much power Abigail expresses other them. Because of the fact that Tituba is supposed to be a cherished friend of all the girls, how easily the girls can blame her comes as a shock, and just shows how off the beaten track(predicate) from kind the girls are.Unknowingly the adults actually fuel the start of the witch-hunts as they feed the girls with names of people that can be held liable of committing the crime. However, Abigail is fully aware of what the adults are doing and uses it to her advantage. The other girls follow Abigail, but only out of the hysteria. This event helps to inspire Abigail. Throughout the rest of the play, Abigail uses this technique to claim that she saw people with the devil. She is believed by the chat up officials because, as judge Danforth says, witchcraft is ipso facto, on its face and by its nature, an invisible crime, is it not? Therefore, who may possibly be witness to it? The witch and the victim. As I have already stated, Abigail is clever and it does not take her long to realise that she can blame peopl e that she wishes to take revenge on, whatever the reason may be. For example, Abigail accuses Elizabeth Proctor because she wants her out of the way so that John Proctor will return to her. Abigail seems heartless as she jeers when she sees people that she knows are innocent being hanged.For this reason, and many others that I have described, including her infatuation with John Proctor, I blame Abigail for the Salem witch-trials. She contributed more than most of the others. Although it is not his fault, John Hale can be blamed for the conviction of people accused of witchcraft. However, John Hale did not contribute much to the evil. Through all of his actions, John Hale acts honestly and is genuinely positive(p) that the people are possessed. Hale is a minister who specialises in ascertaining witchcraft.He is convinced that he can tell if a person is possessed, and does not smashed to cause any harm when he uses his gift to convince people to confess to trafficking. The accused know that confession is the only way of staying alive, but, at this moment, Hale is oblivious to it. Fortunately, Hale realises what is going on, after he is confronted by Proctor when he speaks of how many have confessed to witchcraft, why not, if they must die for denyin it? There are them that will swear to anything before theyll hang have you never thought of that? Hale is truly remorseful and from that point on, does everything in his power to resolve the situation. But, with Hales case, although he does nothing to promote it, it shows how much image overpowers common sense. Hale brings with him weird books and he is thought of as a great healer, whereas Giles Coreys wife is hanged for reading books that could have been just like Hales. Compared to most of the other characters, the Putnams played a relatively small part in their contribution. In these times, it was thought that if a child died young it was the mothers failure as a woman.Ann has had seven of her eight children die at a young age and is ashamed of what the townspeople must think of her. Because of this we pity her. When Goody Osburn is blamed, Ann is relieved and is quick to find that she can now use Goody Osburn as the reason her children died, as she states, just after Goody Osburn is charged, I knew it Goody Osburn were midwife to me three times. I begged you, Thomas, did I not? I begged him not call Osburn because I feared her. My babies always shrivelled in her hands conflicting Ann, Thomas Putnam does not act out of grief, but out of greed.For this reason, we dont pity Thomas, and, in fact, feel resentment towards him, as he is heartless. He feels absolutely no guilt or remorse in falsely testifying in court about someone that he wants something from. For instance, Thomas Putnam convinces his daughter Ruth to cry witchery on George Jacobs so that he will be arrested, as it is obvious that such a man will not admit to working with unnatural spirits. This was because the law on witc hcraft was, if someone was executed after being accused of witchery, but does not admit to it, then their land becomes state property, which representation that anyone can buy it.Giles Corey realises that Putnam is acting out of greed and heads straight to court, in an attempt to overthrow the court, as Danforth questions Putnam I have here an accusation by Mr Corey against you. He states that you coldly prompted your daughter to cry witchery upon George Jacobs that is now in jail. John Proctor can also be blamed because from the start, he could have brought the situation to a halt if he had not been such a coward. From the start, Elizabeth tries to tell John Proctor of the dangers of Abigail but he does not seem to suitcase just how dangerous the situation might become, until it is too late.